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Wiktionary英語版での「ploro」の意味 |
ploro
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/07/24 03:41 UTC 版)
語源
Uncertain, though possibly sound-symbolically motivated in formation. An alternative theory taking the word as a dissimilation of an unattested *prōrāre < *prō ōrāre, i.e. from prō (“for, in front of”) + ōrō (“to orate, plead”), appears strange and unlikely. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₃(w)- (“to flow”).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈpɫoː.roː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈplɔː.ro]
Conjugation
At least one use of the Old Latin "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
派生した語
- Italo-Romance:
- Rhaeto-Romance:
- Gallo-Italic:
- Piedmontese: pioré
- Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: plorar
- Franco-Provençal: plorar
- Occitan: plorar
- Old French: plorer, plourer, plurer
- Middle French: plourer, pleurer
- French: pleurer (see there for further descendants)
- Norman: pleurer
- Middle French: plourer, pleurer
- Ibero-Romance:
- Aragonese: plorar, pllorar
- Old Galician-Portuguese: chorar
- Fala: choral
- Galician: chorar
- Portuguese: chorar (see there for further descendants)
- Old Leonese:
- Old Spanish:
- Borrowings:
参照
- ^ Ernout, Alfred; Meillet, Antoine (1985), “plōrō, -ās, -āuī, -ātum, -āre”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue latine: histoire des mots (in French), 4th edition, with additions and corrections of Jacques André, Paris: Klincksieck, published 2001, page 516
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “plōrō, -āre”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 473-474
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのploro (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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1blossom
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2今朝は大変寒かったので、私はコートを着たままでいた。
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3madly in love
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4present
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5expect
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6appreciate
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7affect
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8subject
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9purchase
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10likely
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