ploroとは意味・読み方・使い方

ピン留め

追加できません

(登録数上限)

単語を追加

Wiktionary英語版での「ploro」の意味

ploro

語源

Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₃(w)- (“to flow”).

発音

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈploː.roː/, [ˈpɫ̪oːroː]
(Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈplo.ro/, [ˈplɔːro]

動詞

plōrō (present infinitive plōrāre, perfect active plōrāvī, supine plōrātum); first conjugation

I cry out
I deplore
Synonym: ingemīscō
I lament, complain
Synonyms: ingemīscō, queror, conqueror, ingemō, gemō, plangō, lūgeō, complōrō, fleō

Conjugation

Conjugation of plōrō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	plōrō	plōrās	plōrat	plōrāmus	plōrātis	plōrant
	imperfect	plōrābam	plōrābās	plōrābat	plōrābāmus	plōrābātis	plōrābant
	future	plōrābō	plōrābis	plōrābit	plōrābimus	plōrābitis	plōrābunt
	perfect	plōrāvī	plōrāvistī	plōrāvit	plōrāvimus	plōrāvistis	plōrāvērunt, plōrāvēre
	pluperfect	plōrāveram	plōrāverās	plōrāverat	plōrāverāmus	plōrāverātis	plōrāverant
	future perfect	plōrāverō	plōrāveris	plōrāverit	plōrāverimus	plōrāveritis	plōrāverint
	sigmatic future¹	plōrāssō	plōrāssis	plōrāssit	plōrāssimus	plōrāssitis	plōrāssint
passive	present	plōror	plōrāris, plōrāre	plōrātur	plōrāmur	plōrāminī	plōrantur
	imperfect	plōrābar	plōrābāris, plōrābāre	plōrābātur	plōrābāmur	plōrābāminī	plōrābantur
	future	plōrābor	plōrāberis, plōrābere	plōrābitur	plōrābimur	plōrābiminī	plōrābuntur
	perfect	plōrātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	plōrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	plōrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	plōrem	plōrēs	plōret	plōrēmus	plōrētis	plōrent
	imperfect	plōrārem	plōrārēs	plōrāret	plōrārēmus	plōrārētis	plōrārent
	perfect	plōrāverim	plōrāverīs	plōrāverit	plōrāverīmus	plōrāverītis	plōrāverint
	pluperfect	plōrāvissem	plōrāvissēs	plōrāvisset	plōrāvissēmus	plōrāvissētis	plōrāvissent
	sigmatic aorist¹	plōrāssim	plōrāssīs	plōrāssīt	plōrāssīmus	plōrāssītis	plōrāssint
passive	present	plōrer	plōrēris, plōrēre	plōrētur	plōrēmur	plōrēminī	plōrentur
	imperfect	plōrārer	plōrārēris, plōrārēre	plōrārētur	plōrārēmur	plōrārēminī	plōrārentur
	perfect	plōrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	plōrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	plōrā	—	—	plōrāte	—
active	future	—	plōrātō	plōrātō	—	plōrātōte	plōrantō
passive	present	—	plōrāre	—	—	plōrāminī	—
passive	future	—	plōrātor	plōrātor	—	—	plōrantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		plōrāre	plōrāvisse	plōrātūrum esse	plōrārī	plōrātum esse	plōrātum īrī
participles		plōrāns	—	plōrātūrus	—	plōrātus	plōrandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		plōrandī	plōrandō	plōrandum	plōrandō	plōrātum	plōrātū

¹At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").

派生語

applōrō
complōrō
deplōrō
explōrō
implōrō
opplōrō
perplōrō

派生した語

Franco-Provençal: plorar
- Franco-Provençal: plorar
Istriot: piurà
Lombard: plürà
Navarro-Aragonese:
- Aragonese: plorar, pllorar
Old French: plorer, plourer, plurer
- French: plourer
- Middle French: plourer
  - French: pleurer (see there for further descendants)
- Norman: pleurer
→ Italian: plorare (learned)
Old Leonese:
- Asturian: llorar, ḷḷorar, ḷḷurar, yorar, chorar, churar
- Mirandese: chorar
Old Occitan: plorar
- Occitan: plorar
- Old Catalan: plorar
  - Catalan: plorar
Old Portuguese: chorar
- Fala: choral
- Galician: chorar
- Portuguese: chorar (see there for further descendants)
Old Spanish: lorar, plorar
- Extremaduran: lloral
- Ladino: yorar
- Spanish: llorar (see there for further descendants)
Romansch: plürar
→ Ido: plorar

ランキング

意味

ploroのページの著作権
英和・和英辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。

Wiktionary

Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのploro (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。

ploroとは意味・読み方・使い方

Wiktionary英語版での「ploro」の意味

ploro

語源

発音

動詞

Conjugation

派生語

関連する語

派生した語

「ploro」のお隣キーワード

ploroとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Wiktionary英語版での「ploro」の意味

ploro

語源

発音

動詞

Conjugation

派生語

関連する語

派生した語

「ploro」のお隣キーワード

ploroとは意味・読み方・使い方