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ハイパー英語辞書
abandonment
名詞
- 用例
- the government's abandonment of its new economic policy
| 印欧語根 | ||
|---|---|---|
| bhā- | 話すこと、宣言などを表す印欧語根。beeの由来として、祈る者。 abandon, banishなどの由来として、宣言。fame, famousなどの由来として、評判・名声。他の重要な派生語は、fatal, 語幹fessを持つ語（confess, professionalなど）など。 | |
| 接頭辞 | ||
|---|---|---|
| ad- | （a-,ac-,af-,ag-,al-,ap-,as-,at-）1.「…に向かって」「…へ」の意。移動・方向・変化などを表す。（c,f,g,k,l,p,q,s,tの前でac-,af-,ag-,ac-,al-,ap-,ac-,as-に置き換わる。） 2.…の近くで | |
| 途中遷移語 | ||
|---|---|---|
| accompanien | 中英語 | |
日本語WordNet(英和)
abandonment
名詞
Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
abandonment
語源
From French abandonnement, from abandonner (“to abandon, relinquish”). abandonner was originally equivalent to mettre à bandon (“to leave to the jurisdiction, i.e. of another”), bandon being from Medieval Latin bandum, bannum (“order, decree, ban”). Equivalent to abandon + -ment. (See also English banns.)
名詞
abandonment (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 abandonments)
- The act of abandoning, or the state of being abandoned; total desertion; relinquishment. [Late 16th century.][1]
- 1790-1800, Edmund Burke, Letters on a Regicide Peace:
- To what are we reserved? An adequate compensation "for the sacrifice of powers the most nearly connected with us;"— an adequate compensation "for the direct or indirect annexation to France ot all the ports of the continent, from Dunkirk to Hamburgh;"— an adequate compensation "for the abandonment of the independence of Europe!"
- The voluntary leaving of a person to whom one is bound by a special relation, as a wife, husband or child; desertion.
- An abandoned building or structure.
- High-profile abandonments are harder to infiltrate for urban explorers due to their heightened security.
- (law) The relinquishment of a right, claim, or privilege; relinquishment of right to secure a patent by an inventor; relinquishment of copyright by an author. [Early 19th century.][1]
- (law) The relinquishment by the insured to the underwriters of what may remain of the property insured after a loss or damage by a peril insured against. [Early 19th century.][1]
- The cessation of service on a particular segment of the lines of a common carrier, as granted by a government agency.
- A refusal to receive freight so damaged in transit as to be worthless and render carrier liable for its value.
- The self-surrender to an outside influence. [Mid 19th century.][1]
- Abandon; careless freedom or ease; surrender to one's emotions. [Mid 19th century.][1]
同意語
反意語
関連する語
- abandonable
- abandoned
- abandonee
- abandoner
参照
Further reading
Abandonment in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)- “abandonment”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
- “abandonment”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
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「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編
- Wiktionary
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Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのabandonment (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
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