英和和英

発音

• IPA: /ɪkˈstɹuːd, ɛk-/
• 韻: -uːd

動詞

extrude (third-person singular simple present extrudes, present participle extruding, simple past and past participle extruded)

1. To push or thrust out.
   • 1967, M.R. Calton, Welding of Dispersion-Strengthened Alloys‎, US Patent 3477117, page 6:

     It is theorized that when the surface velocity is below certain minimum values the material at the interface between workpieces WP-1 and WP-2 rolls up and extrudes from the interface in the form of long twisted cylindrical projections which are sometimes referred to as "dingle-berries."

   • 2012, Caspar Henderson, The Book of Barely Imagined Beings, Granta Books, published 2013, page 6:

     Fire salamanders, which are common on forested hillsides in southern and central Europe, extrude secretions onto their skin containing a neurotoxic alkaloid, Samandarin, when they think they are under attack.

   • 2015, Joan Horvath, Rich Cameron, 3D Printing with MatterControl, page 153:

     When a printer is extruding and has open spaces in a layer, printers pull the filament back so that stringing does not occur.

   • 2017, Richard Horne, 3D Printing For Dummies:

     Researchers at the University of Warwick have created conductive polycaprolactone (PCL)-based filament by mixing carbon black into melted plastic before it's extruded as filament; they call the result carbomorph.

2. (transitive) To form or shape (a metal, plastic etc.) by forcing it through a die or an opening.
3. (transitive) To expel; to drive off.

派生語

関連する語

動詞

extrūde

1. second-person singular present active imperative of extrūdō