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Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
urgent
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/01/09 03:07 UTC 版)
語源
Borrowed from Middle French urgent (“pressing, impelling”), from Latin urgēns, from urgēre (“to press”), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ- (“bind, squeeze”). Equivalent to urge + -ent. Related to German würgen (“to strangle”), Lithuanian ver̃žti (“to string, tighten, constrict”), Russian (poetic) отверза́ть (otverzátʹ, “to open”, literally “to untie”), Polish otwierać (“to open”)) and English worry, wring, wreak, wreck.
発音
形容詞
urgent (comparative more urgent, superlative most urgent)
- Requiring immediate attention.
- Of people: insistent, solicitous.
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1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus XII::
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The Egyptians were vrgent vpon the people that they might send them out of the land in haste.
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c. 1794, Jane Austen, “[Lady Susan.]”, in J[ames] E[dward] Austen[-]Leigh, A Memoir of Jane Austen: […] to which is Added Lady Susan and Fragments of Two Other Unfinished Tales by Miss Austen, 2nd edition, London: Richard Bentley and Son, […], published 1871, →OCLC:
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使用する際の注意点
The primary meaning of urgent is as a description of a pressing need. Especially in journalistic contexts, it is sometimes used by transference to describe the thing needed, or to mean "happening very soon", which some deem erroneous.
派生語
- nonurgent
- urgency
- urgent care
- urgently
関連する語
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈʊr.ɡɛnt]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈur.d͡ʒent]
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