雇兵の英語

戦国時代初期の頃は通常農閑期に行われる戦は農民兵たちにとって支給される賃金と陣中食はじめ兵糧、即ち現金収入がある出稼ぎと食い扶持減らしの出来る一挙両得の短期雇用の場であった。例文帳に追加

At the beginning of the Sengoku Period, battles which were usually conducted in off-season for farmers were an opportunity for peasant soldiers for short-term employment with ikkyoryotoku (killing two birds with one stone) where they could obtain wages to be paid and army provisions including a combat ration, in other words, cash income and a decrease in payment for food.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし上述の様に足軽の中には常時雇用される者もおり、そうした者達は実質的には何代も同じ主君に仕え、同時に武士の一員として遇されていた事から、傭兵と封建兵の中間に位置する存在と言える。例文帳に追加

However, as stated above, there were ashigaru who were employed full-time and would serve the same master for several generations, and there were also ashigaru who were treated as samurai, so it can be said that ashigaru occupied a status intermediate between those of mercenaries and feudal soldiers.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

多くの戦国大名が巨身の「力士」を雇い入れることに熱心であったのは、彼らでなければ振り回せない長刀を装備した上で、力士隊として編成して身辺警護や特殊兵力に用いるためであった。例文帳に追加

Many daimyo (Japanese territorial lord) during the Sengoku period employed "rikishi" (persons with good build), gave them long swords that could be handled only by them, organized them into rikishitai and used them as bodyguards or special forces.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

さらに豊臣氏は、徳川氏との決戦に備え、多くの浪人を雇い入れていたが、その多くは関ヶ原の戦いの敗残兵で家康に恨みを持つ者たちであった。例文帳に追加

In addition, the Toyotomi clan employed many ronin (master-less samurai) for preparing a final war with the Tokugawa clan, and many of them were soldiers of the troops defeated in the Battle of Sekigahara and bore a grudge against Ieyasu.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

早くから鉄砲に着目し、また根来衆を傭兵として雇ったりもしており、鉄砲を多数所有し鉄砲の扱いや軍事利用法などに長けていたと言われる。例文帳に追加

He took note of guns from early on, and sometimes hired Negoroshu (a group of armed priests in Negoro-ji Temple); it is said he had a lot of guns and was aware of how to use a gun and usage for military purpose.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

大阪市を中心とする都市雇用圏は、奈良県、兵庫県、京都府、和歌山県、三重県におよび、約1212万人（2000年）の人口を擁する日本第2位の都市圏を形成している。例文帳に追加

The Urban Employment Area centered on Osaka City expands to include the prefectures of Nara, Hyogo, Kyoto, Wakayama, and Mie and has a population of approximately 12,120,000 (in 2000), forming the second largest metropolitan area in Japan.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

会合衆である納屋衆による合議制の元、自治を行い、都市全体に濠を巡らし、牢人を傭兵として雇うなど、戦国大名による支配も拒絶していた。例文帳に追加

Under the council system by nayashu (wealthy merchants who led autonomous organizations in cities), who were egoshu (members of council), it established autonomy and refused control by sengoku daimyo by surrounding the whole city with a moat and employing ronin as mercenary.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

紛争・脆弱地域においても、紛争終了後の除隊兵士を含む若年層を中心とする人々の雇用について、インフラ整備を中心とした短期的な対策のみならず、長期的な雇用を生み出す職業訓練や投資環境の整備等が社会の安定を維持するためにも不可欠です。例文帳に追加

In fragile and conflict-affected situations as well, when thinking about securing the post-conflict employment for people mainly in the younger segments of the population, including discharged soldiers, short-term measures centering on infrastructure development will not be enough; measures for creating jobs in the long term will also be required, such as developing vocational training and a favorable investment environment.Such long-term measures are also essential for maintaining social stability.発音を聞く  - 財務省