Kosatsuとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Most commonly known Kosatsu are 5 boards of Kosatsu published in 1661 ("Erizeni" for eliminating low quality money, "Kirishitan," [Christian] the ban of "Christianity," "Kajiba," the law at the scene of a fire for preventing theft at the scene, "Dachin," the law for money or goods for the purpose of reward and "Zatsuji," the law for personal affairs), 5 boards of Kosatsu published in 1771 ("Chuko," the loyalty and filial piety, "Kirishitan," the ban of Christianity, "Hitsuke," the law at the scene of a fire, "Dachin," the law for money or goods for the purpose of reward and "Dokuyaku, "the law for treating poisons) and 5 posts on the streets released by a new government after the Meiji restoration.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

主な代表的な高札としては、寛文元年（1661年）の5枚の高札（撰銭、切支丹、火事場、駄賃、雑事）や正徳(日本)元年（1711年）の5枚の高札（忠孝、切支丹、火付、駄賃、毒薬）、明治維新とともに新政府から出された五榜の掲示などがある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The slow procedure of setting up Kosatsu could not follow the complete changes in the general acts and laws promoted by the Meiji Restoration; (the stationary nature of Kosatsu system for long-term posting of notes in public also did not meet the policy of the new Meiji government who wanted to drastically change and restore the general laws)発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

明治維新とともに法令が一変して、手続が追いつかない事（また、長く掲げる事を目的とした高札の「固定性」も漸進的に法令を改正していく新政府の方針にそぐわなかった）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

He proclaimed to all that if they set up a Kosatsu (a notice board) and became allies, their lands would be secured; if not, he would destroy their crops and houses.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

高札を立てて味方に参じれば本領を安堵すると約束し、一方で参じなければ作物を荒らして住居を破壊すると布告した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Following the Bakufu order, each domain took the similar measure, while Kosatsu was also utilized for the public notification of the act of each domain. (Major examples of the set up location of Kosatsu can be mentioned as follows; Edo Nihonbashi [Chuo Ward, Tokyo Prefecture], Kyoto Sanjo O-hashi Bridge, Osaka Korai-bashi Bridge, Kanazawa Hashiba-cho, Sendai Bashotsuji and so on.)発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

これに従って諸藩でも同様の措置を取ると同時に自藩の法令を併せて掲示して自藩の法令の公示に用いた（代表的な高札場としては江戸日本橋(東京都中央区)、京都三条大橋、大坂高麗橋、金沢橋場町、仙台芭蕉辻などが挙げられる）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Even though bakufu had maintained the policy of prohibiting the publication regarding any general laws, a permission of publishing the act and laws noted on Kosatsu was not only allowed to publish easily in order to thoroughly 'notify those act and laws to all the people', but also the sentences noted on Kosatsu were recommended as textbooks for Terakoya (temple elementary school during the Edo period) to practice dictation skills.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

更には当時の幕府は法律に関する出版を厳しく禁じる方針を採っていたにも関らず、高札に掲示された法令に関しては「万民に周知の事」と言う理由で簡単に出版が許されたばかりでなく、高札の文章は寺子屋の書き取りの教科書としても推奨されていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In order to thoroughly deliver the contents of the notes to the people, the notes of Kosatsu was written in easily understandable mixed writing (characters and kana) or kana sentences, differentiated from the sentence style used for describing general law in code books.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

また、この民衆への周知徹底の為に高札の文面には、一般の法令では使われない簡易な仮名交じり文や仮名文が用いられた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Kosatsu is the method of public notification by setting up a street bulletin board with written laws and ordinances (general law/the fundamental law) on a board, commonly utilized in Japan since ancient periods until early Meiji Period.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

高札（こうさつ）とは、古代から明治時代初期にかけて行われた法令（一般法、基本法）を板面に記して往来などに掲示して民衆に周知させる方法である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Although the origin of Kousatsu has not been clearly identified, Daijokanpu (official documents issued by Daijokan, Grand Council of State) issued in 782 describes the order of notifying the contents of kanpu to general public by setting up Kosatsu at government offices or on major streets.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

その起源は確かでないものの、延暦元年（782年）の太政官符に官符の内容を官庁や往来に掲示して、民衆に告知するように命じた指示が出されている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス