crucioとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈkrʊ.ki.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈkruː.t͡ʃi.o]

動詞

cruciō (present infinitive cruciāre, perfect active cruciāvī, supine cruciātum); first conjugation

1. to crucify
2. to torture

   Synonym: verberō

Conjugation

派生語

派生した語

• → Proto-West Germanic: *krūcigōn, *krūcōn
  • Old Frisian: kriūsgia, kriōska
    • Saterland Frisian: kjuusigje
    • West Frisian: krusigje
  • Old Saxon: *krūcigian, *krūcian
    • Middle Low German: krü̂zigen, krü̂zegen, krü̂zien
      • German Low German: krüzigen
      • Plautdietsch: kjriezjen
  • Old Dutch: krucigon
  • Old High German: krūzigōn, krūzigēn, krūzōn
    • Middle High German: kriuzigen, krūzigen, krūzgen, krūtzgen
      • German: kreuzigen

参照

• “crucio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “crucio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “crucio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to suffer agonies of thirst: siti cruciari, premi
    
  • to feel acute pain: doloribus premi, angi, ardere, cruciari, distineri et divelli
    
  • to suffer torments of expectation, delay: exspectatione torqueri, cruciari
    
  • the pains of torture: cruciatūs tormentorum