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Wiktionary英語版での「scotched collops」の意味 |
scotched collops
別の表記
- Scotch collops
- scotcht collops[1] (廃れた用法)
語源
Reanalysis of earlier Scotch collops from Scotch (“of Scotland”) to scotched (“that has been cut”).[2] The dish was labeled variously during the 18th and 19th centuries as Scotch collops, scorched collops, or scotched collops, among others.[3] The latter form is first attested from the 18th century, with Scotch collops from the 17th.[4]
名詞
scotched collops pl (複数形 only)
- (now chiefly US) A dish made of pieces of beef or veal cut thin or minced, beaten flat, and stewed with onion and other condiments.
- [1882, Eliezer Edwards, Words, facts, and phrases; a dictionary of curious, quaint, and out-of-the-way matters, page 501:
- Scotched Collops. In cookery books and on bills of fare we are constantly meeting with this term, spelt ‘Scots collops’ or ‘Scotch collops.’ The dish, however, has not a Scottish origin. The collops, or slices of flesh, before being cooked are ‘scotched,’ which means, according to Worcester, that they are ‘cut with shallow incisions, or in a slight manner.’]
参考
参照
- ^ Scotch in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
- ^ “scotched collops, n.” under “scotched, adj.”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, March 2022.
- ^ Samuel Johnson (1800) A Dictionary of the English Language, page 4007: “Scotch Collops or Scotched Collops, skótchʹ kól-lúps. n. ſ. [from To scotch or cut.] Veal cut into small pieces.”
- ^ “Scotch collops, n.” under “Scotch, adj.”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, December 2022.
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Scotch collops
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