英和和英

別の表記

• akembo, a kimbow, kimbo (all 古風な用法)

語源

From Middle English in kenebowe, in kene bowe (“in a keen bow”, i.e. “in a sharp bend または angle”), from in (“in”) + keen, kene (“brave, keen, sharp”) + bowe (“bow, bend”). Alternately, possibly from Old Norse kengr (“bent”) + bogi (“a bow”), compare Icelandic kengboginn (“bow-bent”).

発音

• (Received 発音) IPA^(key): /əˈkɪm.bəʊ/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /əˈkɪm.boʊ/
• 韻: -ɪmbəʊ

形容詞

akimbo (not comparable)

1. With a crook or bend; with the hand on the hip and elbow turned outward.
   • 1892 October 14, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “The Adventure of the Blue Carbuncle”, in The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, London: George Newnes, […], OCLC 4551407, page 169:

     "Now, then, mister," said he, with his head cocked and his arms akimbo, "what are you driving at? Let's have it straight, now."

   • 1921, Lydia Clark, Physical Training for the Elementary Schools: Gymnastics, Games, and Rhythmic Plays, page 66:

     Girls take hold of the skirts; boys place the hands akimbo, bend forward from the waist, and bow.

   • 2004, Zirka Z. Filipczak, "Poses and Passions: Mona Lisa's 'Closely Folded' Hands", in G K Paster, et al. (eds.) Reading the Early Modern Passions: Essays in the Cultural History of Emotion, page 83.

     Men preferred one pose above all others, namely, the elbow akimbo.

使用する際の注意点

• Almost always used after the noun modified.

副詞

akimbo (not comparable)

1. Into, in, or of the position where the arms are akimbo.

   The man was standing akimbo.

   • 1903, Emily Constance Baird Cook, Highways and byways in London, page 430:

     Otherwise, it is likely that she may be accosted as "dear" or "Sally,"—invited to take "a drop o' tea," or otherwise chaffed by rough women standing akimbo at street doors.

   • 1978, Padma Upadhyaya, Female Images in the Museums of Uttar Pradesh, page 272:

     ...and the other end window bearing the figure of a woman standing akimbo with her right hand touching her right temple.

2. Of weapons, especially firearms: one held in each hand.

   Although it was a little impractical, Elmer held his revolvers akimbo because to him it looked cool.

関連する語

Further reading

• akimbo at OneLook Dictionary Search
• Michael Quinion (1996–2022), “Akimbo”, in World Wide Words.
• Douglas Harper (2001–2022), “akimbo”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.