英和和英

語源 1

First appears c. 1788, in the writings of Charles Dibdin, of uncertain origin. Possibly from *bruddy, *bruthy, a child-talk alteration of brother. Alternatively, perhaps from British colloquial butty (“companion”), also the form of an older dialect term meaning workmate, associated with coal mining. Itself believed derived from 1530 as booty fellow, a partner with whom one shares booty or loot. Alternatively, compare Scots buddo, bodda (“buddy, kiddo, dear”), related to Icelandic budda (“purse"; also "short, stout person”).

名詞

buddy (plural buddies)

1. A friend or casual acquaintance.

   Synonyms: bud, mate; see also Thesaurus:friend

   They have been buddies since they were in school.

   • 1951 July 16, J[erome] D[avid] Salinger, The Catcher in the Rye, Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company, →OCLC, page 23:

     He told us we ought to think of Jesus as our buddy and all. He said he talked to Jesus all the time. Even when he was driving his car. That killed me.

2. A partner for a particular activity.

   Synonyms: companion, partner

   drinking buddies

   training buddies [mentor/mentee]

3. An informal and friendly address to a stranger, usually male; a friendly (or occasionally antagonistic) placeholder name for a person one does not know.

   Synonyms: mate, fellow

   Hey, buddy, I think you dropped this.

代名詞

buddy

1. (Maritime English) A person far removed from the conversation.

   I found some earphones in the pocket, buddy must have been pissed.

   Buddy's loaded. 'Got like three houses.

派生語

動詞

buddy (third-person singular simple present buddies, present participle buddying, simple past and past participle buddied)

1. (transitive) To assign a buddy, or partner, to.
   • 2007, Philip Briggs, Danny Edmunds, Mozambique: The Bradt Travel Guide‎, →ISBN, page 86:

     If you are being formally buddied, have a good chat with your buddy and find out their interests -- these should more or less match your own.

派生語

• buddy-up

語源 2

From 中期英語 buddy, buddi, equivalent to bud +‎ -y.

形容詞

buddy (comparative more buddy, superlative most buddy)

1. Resembling a bud.
   • 1963, John Herbert Goddard, Chrysanthemum Growers' Treasury, page 18:

     Some of the dwarfer varieties are full of buddy growths in the early stages and these must be cut down and thrown away.

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