英和和英

発音

• IPA: /jɪn/
• 韻: -ɪn

語源 1

From early romanizations of Chinese 陰／阴 (yīn), originally used in reference to shaded areas, as of a mountain or home.

名詞

yin (uncountable)

1. (philosophy) A principle in Chinese and related East Asian philosophies associated with dark, cool, female, etc. elements of the natural world.
   • 1956, Anthony Burgess, Time for a Tiger (The Malayan Trilogy), published 1972, page 187:

     "Steamed fish and chicken and vegetable soup and even mushrooms are considered cooling foods, edible materializations of the yang, the pure primal air. The yin, or earth element, inheres in fried dishes and especially in shark's fin soup. Am I right, Mr Lee?"

   • 2017 January 8, Leslie Hsu Oh, “I tried the Chinese practice of ‘sitting the month’ after childbirth”, in The Washington Post‎, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 08 January 2017, Health & Science‎:

     According to traditional Chinese medicine, blood carries chi, your “life force,” which fuels all the functions of the body. When you lose blood, you lose chi, and this causes your body to go into a state of yin (cold). When yin (cold) and yang (hot) are out of balance, your body will suffer physical disorders.

   • 2023 November 1, Katie Hopkins, “Transitions & Remembrances”, in Align & Spiral‎ (Blog), archived from the original on 01 February 2024, Belief & Body Blog‎:

     In ancient Chinese philosophy, the opposing forces of Yin (passive, feminine, night) and Yang (active, masculine, sun) balance life. […]
     As we turn towards darker days (from November 1st until the winter solstice's darkest night on December 21st), we have a chance to turn inward for reflection. We enter a Yin phase.

関連する語

• (complement): yang
• (unity): yin-yang

語源 2

From ān. Doublet of yan, yen, ane and one.

数詞

yin

1. The number one, primarily used in Scotland and Ulster

アナグラム

• NYI

代名詞

yin (subjective þou)

1. (Northern, Northeast Midland) alternative form of þin (“thine”)