長幼の英語

『武野燭談』に拠れば、秀忠らは忠長を寵愛しており、竹千代廃嫡の危機を感じた福は駿府の家康に実情を訴え、憂慮した祖父・家康が長幼の序を明確にし、家光の世継決定が確定したと言われる。例文帳に追加

According to "Bunoshokudan." Hidetada and others who favored Tadanaga and Fuku felt it was dangerous to disinherit Takechiyo and appealed to Ieyasu in Sunpu, but Ieyasu, who was anxious over the struggle, made the elders first rule absolute, making Iemitsu the definite heir.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

そのことから考えて、源氏の内部では、源為義が源氏の棟梁とされていたが、朝廷などでは、長幼の順を守り、兄である義信を高位につけた可能性もある。例文帳に追加

Considering that, his younger brother, MINAMOTO no Tameyoshi, may have been regarded as the leader of the Minamoto clan inside them, but in the Imperial Court and other places, Yoshinobu may have been appointed as high position according to the birth order.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし、徳川家康が江戸幕府を開いた江戸時代以降、長幼の序を重んじる徳川将軍家により、嫡流の地位は徳川氏の政権下にあって再び重視されるようになった。例文帳に追加

Since the Edo period when Ieyasu TOKUGAWA established the Edo bakufu, however, the position of chakuryu was emphasized again because the Tokugawa Shogun family highly valued choyo no jo (Confucian teaching regarding the relationship between senior and junior).発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

派内の交遊が壮んであることは、「五倫」（父子・君臣・夫婦・長幼・朋友）の中でも特に「朋友」という人間関係を重視する姿勢を生み出した。例文帳に追加

The close companionship within the faction led it to emphasize the 'associate' relationship of the 'Five Relationships' (father-child, superior-subordinate, husband-wife, young-old, and associates).発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

江戸時代に至っては、京都や諸国の優秀な民間医が官位を与えられて典薬寮医師（御典医）に登用されるケースが多くなり、典薬大允以下の役職は、典医の中から技術の優劣や年功の長幼によって選ばれた。例文帳に追加

Leading up into the Edo period, there were many cases where the most outstanding private civilian doctors in Kyoto and the other provinces were given office and rank and appointed as Tenyakuryo physicians (goteni); candidates--both young and old--for official posts of Tenyaku Taijo (Senior Secretary of the Bureau of Medicine) rank or lower were chosen from among the teni (doctors) either due to their superior skills or due to a long record of distinguished service.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

次男の徳川宗武（後に田安徳川家創設）という優秀な候補もいたため、一時期は吉宗も後継に迷ったと言われるが、結局長幼の序を重んじ、家重に将軍職を譲って大御所となり、宗武には田安家を、三男の徳川宗尹には一橋徳川家を創設させた。例文帳に追加

Since the second son, Munetake TOKUGAWA (who later established Tayasu-Tokugawa Family), was an excellent candidate, Yoshimune wavered in the judgement of successor temporarily, but considered a principle of Elders first, transferred shogunate to Ieshige and became Ogosho, made Munetake to establish the Tayasu family and the third son, Munetada TOKUGAWA to establish the Hitotsubashi Tokugawa family.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

家督相続人（新戸主）となる者は、旧戸主と同じ家に属する者（家族）の中から、男女・嫡出子庶子・長幼の順で決められた上位の者、被相続人（旧戸主）により指定された者、旧戸主の父母や親族会により選定された者などの順位で決めることになっていたが、通常は長男が家督相続人として戸主の地位を承継した。例文帳に追加

A successor of a family head position (a new family head) will be chosen from the members (family) living in the same household with former head of a family, and a successor will be decided under the conditions such as male or female, legitimate child or illegitimate child, older or younger, or a person appointed by former head of a family or elected by parents of former head of a family or family reunion, but usually the first son will be a successor of a family head position.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス