precedenceとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 (時間・順序などが)先立つこと、先行、先任、上位、優先(権)
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precedence
対訳 優先順位
解説
The order in which operators are evaluated in an expression, tasks are performed or rules are applied. For example, in a mathematical expression, multiplication and division are performed first, followed by addition and subtraction.
日本語WordNet(英和)での「precedence」の意味 |
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precedence
Wiktionary英語版での「precedence」の意味 |
precedence
語源
From Middle French précédence (“the state of preceding, anteriority”).
名詞
precedence (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 precedences)
- The state of preceding in importance or priority.
- 1922, Sinclair Lewis, “Chapter VI - III”, in Babbitt[2], New York: Harcourt, Brace & Co., pages 74–75:
- In the city of Zenith, in the barbarous twentieth century, a family's motor indicated its social rank as precisely as the grades of the peerage determined the rank of an English family—indeed, more precisely, considering the opinion of old county families upon newly created brewery barons and woolen-mill viscounts. The details of precedence were never officially determined.
- 1936, Freya Stark, chapter II, in The Southern Gates of Arabia: A Journey in the Hadhramaut[3], New York: Dutton, page 28:
- he saw to my twelve packages on one hand while on the other he dealt with the Emir of the Sea, the harbour master, who in a green gown and yellow turban, was demanding precedence of some sort.
- 1986 June 6, Richard Feynman, “Personal observations on the reliability of the Shuttle”, in Presidential Commission on the Space Shuttle Challenger Accident, Report to the President:
- For a successful technology, reality must take precedence over public relations, for nature cannot be fooled.
- 2020 December 2, Philip Haigh, “A winter of discontent caused by threat of union action”, in Rail, page 63:
- The memorandum of understanding between the Rail Accident Investigation Branch, the Office of Rail and Road and the police states: "In the absence of a clear indication that serious criminality has caused the accident, RAIB will normally have precedence in respect of the investigation and will assume lead responsibility for the investigation."
- Precedent.
- 2004, Paul Jackson, chapter 3, in One of the Boys: Homosexuality in the Military during World War II, Montreal and Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press, page 127:
- If such cases did exist, they seem not to have been committed to paper. Psychiatrists, in such circumstances, may have followed the precedence of their spiritual forebears—religious confessors—in respecting the privacy of their patients.
使用する際の注意点
同意語
派生語
- order of precedence
- patent of precedence
Weblio例文辞書での「precedence」に類似した例文 |
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「precedence」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 557件
a legal right called the right of precedence発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
優先権という権利 - EDR日英対訳辞書
in order of precedence発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
先任[優先]順に, 席次に従って. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
The public interest takes precedence over [comes before] the private (interest).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
公益は私益に優先する. - 研究社 新和英中辞典
change in temporal relation: go first, go ahead of, change order with (take precedence over)発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
他より先にする - EDR日英対訳辞書
of something or someone, the act of taking precedence over other things or people発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
他よりさきんじて行う - EDR日英対訳辞書
the {Supreme Standard of Laws}, which takes precedence over other laws発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
(国の法規で)最も強い規範力をもつ法規 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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