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主な意味 | もがく、あがく、努力する、(…と)戦う、争う、(…に)取り組む、苦心して押し分けていく |
音節 | strug・gle | 発音記号・読み方 |
struggleの |
struggleの |
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struggleの |
struggleの | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「struggle」の意味 |
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struggle
Struggling will do you no good. もがいてもだめだ. |
struggle for independence 独立しようと努力する. |
with a struggle 努力して. |
strúggle for exístence [lífe] |
「struggle」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 518件
a one-to-one struggle発音を聞く例文帳に追加
一騎打ち - Weblio Email例文集
with a struggle発音を聞く例文帳に追加
努力して. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
to struggle desperately発音を聞く例文帳に追加
死闘する - EDR日英対訳辞書
to struggle in troubled times発音を聞く例文帳に追加
〜して苦しむ - EDR日英対訳辞書
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
Eゲイト英和辞典での「struggle」の意味 |
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struggle
奮闘する;戦う;奮闘
動詞
自動詞
2もがく,じたばたする;〈…と〉取っ組み合う,格闘する〈with〉
3もがきながら進む;苦労して進む
名詞
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Wiktionary英語版での「struggle」の意味 |
struggle
語源
From Middle English struglen, stroglen, strogelen, of obscure origin. Cognate with Scots strugil (“to struggle, grapple, contend”). Perhaps from a variant of *strokelen, *stroukelen (> English stroll), from Middle Dutch struyckelen ("to stumble, trip, falter"; > Modern Dutch struikelen), the frequentative form of Old Dutch *strūkon (“to stumble”), from Proto-Germanic *strūkōną, *strūkēną (“to be stiff”), from Proto-Indo-European *strug-, *ster- (“to be stiff; to bristle, strut, stumble, fall”), related to Middle Low German strûkelen ("to stumble"; > Low German strükeln), Old High German strūhhēn, strūhhōn ("to stumble, trip, tumble, go astray"; > German strauchen, straucheln).
Alternative etymology derives the base of struggle from Old Norse strúgr (“arrogance, pride, spitefulness, ill-will”) + -le (frequentative suffix), from Proto-Germanic *strūkaz (“stiff, rigid”), ultimately from the same Proto-Indo-European root above, which would make it cognate with dialectal Swedish strug (“contention, strife, discord”), Norwegian stru (“obstinate, unruly”), Danish struende (“reluctantly”), Scots strug (“difficulty, perplexity, a laborious task”).
名詞
- A contortion of the body in an attempt to escape or to perform a difficult task.
- (figuratively) Strife, contention, great effort.
- 1918, W. B. Maxwell, chapter 23, in The Mirror and the Lamp:
- The struggle with ways and means had recommenced, more difficult now a hundredfold than it had been before, because of their increasing needs. Their income disappeared as a little rivulet that is swallowed by the thirsty ground. He worked night and day to supplement it.
- 2019, Rachel Timoner, “Book Review: Textual Activism by Rabbi Mike Moskowitz”, in Tikkun[1]:
- R. Moskowitz charges cisgender readers to be as conscious and deliberate with our religious identities as transgender and gender non-conforming people are with theirs, arguing that holiness is only achieved through continuous and unrelenting struggle and change.
動詞
struggle (三人称単数 現在形 struggles, 現在分詞 struggling, 過去形および過去分詞形 struggled)
使用する際の注意点
- This is a catenative verb that takes the to infinitive. See Appendix:English catenative verbs
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