京目の英語

駿河墨書小判（するがすみがきこばん/するがぼくしょこばん）は天正大判と類似の槌目（つちめ）で大判と同形式の楕円形の小判であり「駿河京目壹两（花押）」と墨書され、京目一両小判（きょうめいちりょうこばん）あるいは駿河墨判（するがすみばん）とも呼ばれ、家康が天正年間に駿河国に移ってから鋳造させた領国貨幣との説があるが定かでない。例文帳に追加

Suruga Sumigaki Koban consists of a large-sized old Japanese gold coin with hammer tone resembling Tensho-Oban and a oval koban with the same style as Oban,having written 'Suruga kyoumoku ichiryo (kao)' in ink, called Kyoume Ichiryo Koban or Suruga Sumiban, and a theory has it that it was daimyos' own territory currency Ieyasu ordered to cast after he moved to Suruga Province in Tensho era, however, which is not clear.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

安土桃山時代には四進法の通貨単位の便宜を図るためか、京目金一両は四匁四分と変化し、田舎目金一両は四匁前後となった。例文帳に追加

In the Azuchi-Momoyama period, to set the currency unit based on the quaternary notation system, kyome kin 1 ryo was changed to 4 monme 4 bu and inakame kin 1 ryo was changed to about 4 monme.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

慶長小判はこの京目一両の原則に沿っていたが、後世、正徳(日本)享保期を除き、時代ごとの経済政策により品位（金含有率）・量目ともに改悪されることが多かった。例文帳に追加

Keicho koban was made based on the principle of kyome 1ryo, however, later, due to economic policies of different periods except in Shotoku Kyoho period, it became often made worse both in karat (content rate of gold) and ryome (a weighed value).発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

質量は金一枚（京目拾両）すなわち四十四匁を基準としているが、実際には吹き減りおよび磨耗などを考慮し二分の入り目が加えられ、四十四匁二分が規定量目である。例文帳に追加

The standard weight was one plate of gold (165 grams), which was equivalent to 44 monme; however, the actual standard weight was 44 monme and 2 bu with additional 2 bu as decrease in the weight at the time of minting and abrasion were taken into consideration.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

質量は金一枚すなわち京目拾両（四十四匁）を基準としているが、実際には色揚げによる減量および磨耗などを考慮し二分の入り目が加えられ、四十四匁二分が規定量目である。例文帳に追加

The mass of a Tensho oban was to be the same as a Kin (plate of gold), equivalent to kyome (unit of weight of Kin) ten ryo (a unit of weight), as well as forty-four monme (a monetary unit), however, counting loss during the process of finishing, re-dyeing and wear during circulation, it was regularly minted of the equivalent gold to forty-four monme two bu (forty-four monme is about 165g, forty-four monme two bu is about 173.25g).発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

これは本来質量単位としての一両の目方の砂金と言う意味であったが、鎌倉時代には金一両は五匁、銀一両は4.3匁と変化し、文明(日本)16年（1484年）、室町幕府により京目（きょうめ）金一両は4.5匁（約16.8グラム）と公定され、それ以外のものは田舎目（いなかめ）とされた。例文帳に追加

This meant gold dust in weight of 1 ryo which was originally a mass unit, but in the Kamakura period kin 1 ryo was 5 monme and gin (silver) 1 ryo was 4.3 monme and in 1484 the Muromachi bakufu determined Kyome kin 1ryo as 4.5 monme (about 16.8 gram) and the others as inakame (unit of measure in old Japan).発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

小判十両分の素材が品位を五十二匁二分位として、京目で金十両すなわち四十四匁の生粋金に銀八匁二分を加えたものであるから、これより分一金四匁四分を差し引くと四十七匁八分となり、吹き減り分二分を差し引いて、四十七匁六分となることによる。例文帳に追加

The raw materials of Koban is gold ten ryo (currency unit), that is silver 8 monme 2 bu added to genuine gold 44 monme considering a carat is about 52 monme 2 bu,deducting Buichikin 4 monme 4 bu from it equals 47 monme 8 bu, deducting 2 bu which is the amount reducing during the casting, making it 47 monme 6 bu.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス