abstergeoとは意味・読み方・使い方

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Wiktionary英語版での「abstergeo」の意味

abstergeo

別の表記

abstergō

語源

From ab- (“away from”) +‎ tergeō (“rub または wipe off, cleanse”).

発音

(Classical) IPA^(key): /abˈster.ɡe.oː/, [äpˈs̠t̪ɛrɡeoː]
(Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /abˈster.d͡ʒe.o/, [äbˈst̪ɛrd͡ʒeo]

動詞

abstergeō (present infinitive abstergēre, perfect active abstersī, supine abstersum); second conjugation

I wipe off or away; dry by wiping.
Synonyms: tergeō, luō, pūrgō, putō, effingō

Antonyms: inquinō, polluō, maculō, scelerō, contingō
(figuratively) I wipe away, drive away, banish, expel, dispel.

Conjugation

In surviving Classical sources, the passive voice is limited to the third-person forms.

Conjugation of abstergeō (second conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	abstergeō	abstergēs	absterget	abstergēmus	abstergētis	abstergent
	imperfect	abstergēbam	abstergēbās	abstergēbat	abstergēbāmus	abstergēbātis	abstergēbant
	future	abstergēbō	abstergēbis	abstergēbit	abstergēbimus	abstergēbitis	abstergēbunt
	perfect	abstersī	abstersistī	abstersit	abstersimus	abstersistis	abstersērunt, abstersēre
	pluperfect	absterseram	absterserās	absterserat	absterserāmus	absterserātis	absterserant
	future perfect	absterserō	absterseris	absterserit	absterserimus	absterseritis	absterserint
passive	present	abstergeor	abstergēris, abstergēre	abstergētur	abstergēmur	abstergēminī	abstergentur
	imperfect	abstergēbar	abstergēbāris, abstergēbāre	abstergēbātur	abstergēbāmur	abstergēbāminī	abstergēbantur
	future	abstergēbor	abstergēberis, abstergēbere	abstergēbitur	abstergēbimur	abstergēbiminī	abstergēbuntur
	perfect	abstersus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	abstersus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	abstersus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	abstergeam	abstergeās	abstergeat	abstergeāmus	abstergeātis	abstergeant
	imperfect	abstergērem	abstergērēs	abstergēret	abstergērēmus	abstergērētis	abstergērent
	perfect	absterserim	absterserīs	absterserit	absterserīmus	absterserītis	absterserint
	pluperfect	abstersissem	abstersissēs	abstersisset	abstersissēmus	abstersissētis	abstersissent
passive	present	abstergear	abstergeāris, abstergeāre	abstergeātur	abstergeāmur	abstergeāminī	abstergeantur
	imperfect	abstergērer	abstergērēris, abstergērēre	abstergērētur	abstergērēmur	abstergērēminī	abstergērentur
	perfect	abstersus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	abstersus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	abstergē	—	—	abstergēte	—
active	future	—	abstergētō	abstergētō	—	abstergētōte	abstergentō
passive	present	—	abstergēre	—	—	abstergēminī	—
passive	future	—	abstergētor	abstergētor	—	—	abstergentor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		abstergēre	abstersisse	abstersūrum esse	abstergērī	abstersum esse	abstersum īrī
participles		abstergēns	—	abstersūrus	—	abstersus	abstergendus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		abstergendī	abstergendō	abstergendum	abstergendō	abstersum	abstersū

派生した語

Catalan: abstergir
English: absterge, absterse
French: absterger

Italian: astergere
Portuguese: absterger
Spanish: absterger

参照

“abstergeo”, in Charlton T[homas] Lewis; Charles [Lancaster] Short (1879) […] A New Latin Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.; Cincinnati, Ohio; Chicago, Ill.: American Book Company; Oxford: Clarendon Press.
“abstergeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
abstergeo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to banish all sad thoughts: omnem luctum plane abstergere

ランキング

意味

abstergeoのページの著作権
英和・和英辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。

Wiktionary

Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのabstergeo (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。

abstergeoとは意味・読み方・使い方

Wiktionary英語版での「abstergeo」の意味

abstergeo

別の表記

語源

発音

動詞

Conjugation

関連する語

派生した語

参照

「abstergeo」のお隣キーワード

abstergeoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Wiktionary英語版での「abstergeo」の意味

abstergeo

別の表記

語源

発音

動詞

Conjugation

関連する語

派生した語

参照

「abstergeo」のお隣キーワード

abstergeoとは意味・読み方・使い方