impanelとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Anglo-Norman empaneller.

動詞

impanel (third-person singular simple present impanels, present participle (英国用法) impanelling or (米国用法) impaneling, simple past and past participle (英国用法) impanelled or (米国用法) impaneled)

1. To enrol (jurors), e.g. from a jury pool; to register (the names of jurors) on a "panel" or official list.
   • 1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 46”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, OCLC 216596634:

     To 'cide this title is impannelled / A quest of thoughts, all tenants to the heart; / And by their verdict is determined / The clear eye's moiety, and the dear heart's part

   • 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Qveene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for VVilliam Ponsonbie, OCLC 960102938, book VI, canto vii:

     Therefore a Jurie was impaneld streight / T'enquire of them, whether by force, or sleight, / Or their owne guilt, they were away conveyd?

   • 1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 16, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], OCLC 946730821:

     We are often driven to empanell and select a jury of twelve men out of a whole countrie to determine of an acre of land […].

   • 1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], OCLC 21345056, page 295:

     ...placed him under the decent and disagreeable necessity of returning at once, before a bet was decided, whether his own cook, or that of Lord Montagle's, would prepare a single dish to the greatest perfection. The jury of taste had been impanelled, and here was he summoned away ten minutes before the dishes came up.

   • 1968, Charles Portis, True Grit:

     In the courtroom itself they were empaneling a jury.