quailとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 ウズラ、ウズラの肉
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quailの学習レベル | レベル:11英検:1級以上の単語 |
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遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「quail」の意味 |
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quail
fly | 遺伝子名 | quail |
同義語(エイリアス) | CG6433; anon-WO0140519.71; qua; fs(2)A12; Villin-like protein quail; female sterile(2)A12 | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:Q23989 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:35058 | |
その他のDBのID | FlyBase:FBgn0003187 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
Wiktionary英語版での「quail」の意味 |
quail
語源 1
From Middle English quaylen, from Middle Dutch queilen, quēlen, from Old Dutch *quelan, from Proto-West Germanic *kwelan, from Proto-Germanic *kwelaną (“to suffer”). Doublet of queal.
動詞
quail (三人称単数 現在形 quails, 現在分詞 quailing, 過去形および過去分詞形 quailed)
- (intransitive) To waste away; to fade, to wither. [from 15th c.]
- (transitive, now rare) To daunt or frighten (someone). [from 16th c.]
- (intransitive) To lose heart or courage; to be daunted or fearful. [from 16th c.]
- 1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, “A Quarrel about an Heiress”, in Vanity Fair […], London: Bradbury and Evans […], published 1848, →OCLC, page 183:
- Though George had stopped in his sentence, yet, his blood being up, he was not to be cowed by all the generations of Osborne; rallying instantly, he replied to the bullying look of his father, with another so indicative of resolution and defiance, that the elder man quailed in his turn, and looked away.
- 1886 January 5, Robert Louis Stevenson, “The Carew Murder Case”, in Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., →OCLC, page 39:
- 1949 June 8, George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], chapter 2, in Nineteen Eighty-Four: A Novel, London: Secker & Warburg, →OCLC; republished [Australia]: Project Gutenberg of Australia, August 2001, part 1, page 27:
- (intransitive) Of courage, faith, etc.: to slacken, to give way. [from 16th c.]
- 1869 May, Anthony Trollope, “Hard Words”, in He Knew He Was Right, volume (please specify |volume=I または II), London: Strahan and Company, […], →OCLC, page 77:
語源 2
From Middle English quayle, quaile, quaille, from Anglo-Norman quaille, from Late Latin quaccola (“quail”).
名詞
- Any of various small game birds of the genera Coturnix, Anurophasis or Perdicula in the Old World family Phasianidae or of the New World family Odontophoridae.
- (uncountable) The meat from this bird eaten as food.
- (obsolete) A prostitute, so called because the quail was thought to be a very amorous bird.
- c. 1602, William Shakespeare, The Famous Historie of Troylus and Cresseid. Excellently Expressing the Beginning of their Loues, with the Conceited Wooing of Pandarus, Prince of Licia[2], London: Imprinted by G[eorge] Eld for R[ichard] Bonian and H[enry] Walley, and are to be sold at the spred Eagle in Paules Church-yeard, ouer against the great North doore, published 1609, →OCLC, Act V, scene 1:
派生語
- buttonquail
- California quail
- common quail
- dying quail
- Gambel's quail
- king quail
- Montezuma quail
- mountain quail
- pectoral quail
- quail hawk
- quail pipe
- quail-dove
- quailer
- Quailgate
- quailish
参考
語源 3
From Middle English quaylen, qwaylen, from Old French quaillier, coaillier, from Latin coāgulāre. Doublet of coagulate.
動詞
quail (三人称単数 現在形 quails, 現在分詞 quailing, 過去形および過去分詞形 quailed)
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for quail in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913)
アナグラム
- quali
「quail」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 45件
mountain quail of western United States発音を聞く例文帳に追加
米国西部産のヤマウズラ - 日本語WordNet
a variety of button quail having stripes発音を聞く例文帳に追加
縞模様のあるミフウズラの変種 - 日本語WordNet
a quail that feeds its young in wheat fields early in the wheat season発音を聞く例文帳に追加
麦が青く伸びるころの鶉 - EDR日英対訳辞書
JAPANESE QUAIL STEROIDGENIC FACTOR-1 POLYPEPTIDE, JAPANESE QUAIL STEROIDGENIC FACTOR-1 GENE例文帳に追加
ニホンウズラステロイド合成因子−1ポリペプチド、ニホンウズラステロイド合成因子−1遺伝子 - 特許庁
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quailのページの著作権
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