suppleoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From sub- +‎ pleo.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈsʊp.pɫe.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈsup.ple.o]

動詞

suppleō (present infinitive supplēre, perfect active supplēvī, supine supplētum); second conjugation

1. to make up the numbers, fill up, complete, make good; supply, supplement

   Synonyms: compleō, impleō, repleō, expleō

   Antonyms: exhauriō, dēpleō, dēfundō

   • 27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 26.1:

     Si supplemento opus esset, suppleret de legionibus quibus P. Cornelius pro praetore in Sicilia praeesset, […]

     If reinforcements were needed, he should supply them with the legions which Publius Cornelius, propraetor, was in charge of in Sicily, […]

2. (military) to fill up, furnish with a complement, recruit

   Synonyms: adōrnō, ōrnō, exōrnō, praebeō

Conjugation

派生語

• supplēmentum
• supplētōrium
• supplētus

関連する語

派生した語

参照

• “suppleo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “suppleo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• suppleo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• suppleo in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016