「Shoke」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方 - Weblio英語例文検索

Shoke was a blood-relative group which was mainly present during the feudal period in Japan. 例文帳に追加

主に日本の封建時代においてみられた血族集団である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It is also known as "Shoke-Okeizu." 例文帳に追加

別名に『新編纂圖本朝尊卑分脈系譜雜類要集』がある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The relationship between the head of a family and Shoke is the same as that of the head of a household and a branch family, Shoke differed from an ordinary branch family because a branch family ordinarily had the same family name as that of the head family while many Shoke avoided or were prohibited from using the same family name and instead used another family name. 例文帳に追加

宗家と庶家の関係はいわば本家と分家と同義であるが、一般的な分家と異なるのは、分家であれば本家と同姓を称するのが通例であるが、庶家という場合、その多くは宗家と同姓を用いることを避け、或いは禁じられその多くが別姓を称した家柄が多いという点にある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Datsu Issaishujo Shoke (Sarvasattvojohari) or Robber of the Vital Spirit of All Living Beings 例文帳に追加

奪一切衆生精気（だついっさいしゅじょうしょうげ、サルヴァ・サットヴァ・オージョーハーリー） - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

An example of shoke that substituted the employer's household, who was the head of the family, was the Amago clan, a sengoku daimyo in Izumo. 例文帳に追加

また、宗家たる主家に取って代わった例として出雲の戦国大名　尼子氏がある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Also besides this, provincial feudal lords along with shoke (households not part of the family of the direct lineage chief), local clans and provincial samurai, influential peasants were also in certain cases considered to be hikan. 例文帳に追加

その他にも国人領主にも庶家をはじめ土豪や地侍、有力百姓を被官としている場合もある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The typical example of shoke who grabbed the real authority of the employer's household was the Hosokawa clan, one of the three kanrei (shogunal deputies) of Muromachi bakufu. 例文帳に追加

主家の実権を掌握した庶家の代表例が室町幕府三管領のひとつ、細川氏である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

When the Sengoku Period started, this movement became more conspicuous, and some shoke were loyal and obedient to the employer's household while some shoke started to overwhelm the employer's household, control the domestic economy of the employer's household, and expel the employer's household and commit Gekokujo (supplanting of a lord by his retainer). 例文帳に追加

特に戦国時代に入ると、その動きはより顕著となり、庶家の中にも主家に忠実かつ従順な者もいる一方で、主家を圧倒する者や主家の家政を牛耳る者、主家を追放し下剋上を起こす者も登場するようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Although shoke had a very strong influence in the employer's household, when efficient human resources were employed, contributing to the management of the territory and vassal groups who were loyal to the master were organized as the employer became a sengoku daimyo, those who had no blood relations with the employer or who had a short history as master and vassal, were also employed there were many examples seen where the influence of shoke was weakened. 例文帳に追加

このように、庶家は主家の中で非常に強い影響力を有したが、主家が戦国大名化するにつれ、領土経営に寄与する有能な人材が登用され、主君に忠実な家臣団、直臣団が編成されると、主家とは血縁関係もない、主従関係を結んでから日の浅い者も登用されるようになり、庶家の影響力が低下する例も少なくなかった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

His letters and other written materials were compiled by Tsukumo SAKAGUCHI as "Shigeno Seisai-ate Shoke Shojo" (Letters directed to Seisai SHIGENO from various scholars) and "Kohon: Shigeno Seisai-den" (Manuscript: biography of Seisai SHIGENO), and these are housed in the National Diet Library. 例文帳に追加

また、書状等が坂口筑母によって『重野成斎宛諸家書状』『稿本・重野成斎伝』としてまとめられ、国立国会図書館に所蔵されている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The concept of Shoke refers to a blood-relative group or a blood-relative layer present amongst warriors in mainly the feudal period in Japan, especially from Kamakura period to the Sengoku Period (Period of Warring States) (Japan) and Edo period. 例文帳に追加

庶家という概念は主に日本の封建時代、特に鎌倉時代から戦国時代(日本)、江戸時代にかけて武家に見られた血族集団ないし階層のことをいった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Therefore, when confrontation concerning the interest occurred against the employer's household, some shoke publicly resisted against the employer's household and they sometimes attacked the employer's household or planned to become independent from the employer's household by asking the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) for their independence. 例文帳に追加

それだけに主家と利害対立が起こると、公然と反抗する者もあり、時として主家に攻め込んだり、或いは幕府に願い出て宗家からの自立を図ることもあった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Since the Muromachi period, the soryo system (a system in which the shoryo of a clan were inherited by clan members, but they and their shoryo were ruled by the soryo) was gradually enhanced; the family line of chakuryu formed the soke and honke, and the shoshi-ke (families other than the chakuryu in a clan) as shoke (branch families) were integrated as its vassals, in some cases. 例文帳に追加

室町時代以降、武家においては次第に惣領制が強化されつつあり、嫡流の家系が宗家・本家を形成し、庶子家が次第に庶家として、宗家の家臣として編入される例もみられた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The vassal groups of the Takeda clan included shinsekishu (a group of relatives) which mainly included siblings and children, and the husbands of daughters of shugo, and those who were in the shoke lineages whose origin was Kai-Genji (the Minamoto clan) similarly to the Takeda clan, such as the Itagaki and the Amari clans, were positioned as Gofudaishu (hereditary daimyo) and kunishu who mainly acted as chief retainers of the Takeda clan. 例文帳に追加

武田氏の家臣団には、守護の兄弟子女、或いは女婿を中心とするご親類衆があるが、板垣氏や甘利氏など、同じ甲斐源氏を祖に持つ庶流の家柄にあるものは、主に武田氏の家老を務める御譜代衆、国衆として位置づけられていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

This was because many shoke, similarly to the employer's household, maintained their territories, their castles as residences, and their vassals and kept their independence from their employer's household to some extent, and this relationship was not a strong one between master and vassals, but, in fact, tended to be more of an alliance with the head of the family as the alliance leader. 例文帳に追加

それは、庶家も主家同様、領土と居城、家臣を養い、主家から一定の独立を保った者も少なくなく、主君と家臣という強固な主従関係というよりは、事実上、宗家を盟主とする同盟関係という性格が強いものであったことによる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In order for shugo daimyo, shugodai, and kokujinryoshu to become a sengoku daimyo, it was necessary to abolish the ties of their loose alliances with shoke and local clans under them that began before the Muromachi period and then to obtain vassal groups with which they were tied based upon a strong relationship of master and vassal. 例文帳に追加

守護大名や守護代、国人領主が戦国大名になるためには、それは室町時代以前からの庶家や傘下の土豪とのゆるやかな同盟関係のしがらみを絶ち、強固な主従関係により結ばれた家臣団の獲得こそが大きな条件であったといえる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス