英和和英

読み方 ざいさん

名詞

1

A fortune; an estate; property; wealth （one's worldly wealth）; substance; goods; possessions; belongings; means:（負債に対しては）assets （and liabilities）

用例

• 彼は財産が有るか
  Has he any property?
  Has he a fortune?

• 財産というほどのものは無い
  He has no property worth mentioning―no property to speak of.
• 相応な財産が有る
  He has a competent fortune―a competence―a sufficiency.
• （働かないでも食えるだけのいわゆる）独立財産がある
  He has independent property―an independence.
• いくら財産が有るか
  What is he worth?
• 百万の財産が有る
  He is worth a million.
• 百万の財産を残して死んだ
  He died worth a million.
• 財産をこしらえる
  to make a fortune―make a pile
• 彼はどうして財産をこしらえたか
  How did he make his fortune?―make his pile?
• あやしい儲けでこしらえた財産だ
  He has built up his fortune by questionable gains.
• 彼は相応な財産をこしらえた
  He has acquired a competence―acquired a sufficiency.
• 彼は相場に手を出して財産を無くした
  He has lost his fortune by dabbling in speculation.
• 財産を蕩尽する
  to squander one's fortune―go through one's fortune
• 彼の父は財産を残して死んだ
  His father left him a fortune.
• 息子に財産を譲る
  to make over one's property to one's son
• 彼は子どもらに財産を譲って隠退した
  He has transferred his property to his children, and retired from active life.
• 親譲りの財産
  an inheritance
  a heritage
  a patrimony
• 子どもらに財産を分ける
  to divide one's property among one's children
• 子どもに財産を付ける
  to settle a fortune on a child
• 財産分与
  division of property among one's children―settlement of property among one's children
• 財産を譲り受ける
  （親からなら）to inherit one's father's property―（小父などからなら）―come into a fortune―step into a fortune
• 財産を相続する
  to inherit a fortune―accede to one's property―come to one's property―（相続が問題になれば）―succeed to one's property―（小父などの財産なら）―come into a fortune―step into a fortune
• 財産相続
  accession to one's property―succession to one's property
• 相続財産
  an inheritance
  a heritage
• 財産を保管する
  to hold property in trust
• 財産を差し押さえる
  to attach one's property
• 財産差し押さえ
  attachment of property
• 財産と負債
  assets and liabilities
• 彼は負債に対する財産が無い
  He has no assets to set against his liabilities.
• 負債以上の財産が有る
  He has assets in excess of his liabilities.
• （簿記の）財産勘定
  assets and liabilities accounts
• 僕は健康だけの財産だ
  Health is the only assets at my disposal.

2

〈複合詞〉

用例

• 財産家
  a man of property
  a man of fortune
  a man of means
  a man of substance

• 財産権
  right of property
• 生命財産の安全
  security of life and property
• 法律は生命財産を保護する
  Law protects life and property.
• 財産上の資格
  property qualification

3

〈以下特例〉

用例

• 親の財産を当てにする
  to wait for dead men's shoes

• 親の財産を当てにして金を借りる
  to borrow money on post-obits
• 彼は小父の財産を当てにしている
  He has expectations
  He is a man of expectations.
• 当てにした財産を貰い損う
  to be disappointed of one's expectations
• 人の真価は財産にあらずして人物に在り
  A man's true worth lies, not in what he has, but in what he is.
• 彼は財産を誇っている
  He is proud of his wealth
  He stands on his riches
  He is purse-proud.
• 彼は財産が殖えるばかりだ
  His wealth goes on increasing.
• 財産を挙げて一事業に投ずるものでない
  You should not invest your all in a single enterprise―risk your all on a single venture―put all your eggs in a single basket.