景気の調整の英語

当初の景気回復は、企業や家計のバランスシート調整が同時進行したため、脆弱なものであり、ジョブレス・リカバリー（雇用なき景気回復）とも呼ばれたが、1994年に入ると米国経済は着実に成長し雇用も増加した。例文帳に追加

In the initial stages, the economic recovery, coinciding with adjustments of company and household balance sheets, was weak and referred to also as jobless recovery (economic recovery without employment). - 経済産業省

また、景気後退に反応し、急速な生産・在庫調整を行ったためにその影響が川上産業に大きく波及したことや消費マインドの急激な冷え込みが景気後退の影響を更に大きくさせた可能性がある。例文帳に追加

In addition, the impact of the recession has been amplified by a sharp slump in consumer sentiment as well as by the widespread effects on upstream industries of the rapid production and inventory adjustments implemented in response to the recession. - 経済産業省

世界経済危機から脱し、景気拡大局面へと移行しようとするプロセスにおいて、各国は様々な利害の調整が求められる。例文帳に追加

Various countries are required to adjust their own interests in the process to transition to a time of economic expansion and escape from the global economic crisis. - 経済産業省

近年では景気が回復し所定外労働時間が増加しても常用雇用がなかなか改善しない傾向があるが、この背景として、1990年代に総じて低い成長が続き、企業の期待成長率が低下する中で雇用過剰感が高く、雇用面での調整に時間を要し、しかも、景気の回復力が弱く、こうした調整が十分に終了しないうちに景気が反転するという状況がある例文帳に追加

In recent years, the number of regular employee has not improved much despite the recovering economy and increasing quantity of non-scheduled working hours. This reflects the slow economic growth on the whole throughout the 1990s and the declining expectations for business growth. This has led to a feeling of employment surplus and prolonged employment adjustment. Furthermore, economy has turned down before completion of the adjustment because of the weak recovering power of the economy - 厚生労働省

また、このような雇用対策の効果が、生産や賃金の状況から説明される最適労働投入量と実際の投入量の間に大幅な調整圧力を生じさせ、景気回復が緩やかな中で雇用調整が長引くとの分析もある。例文帳に追加

Furthermore, some analyses suggest that when economic recovery is slow, the effect of this type of employment measure will be to prolong employment adjustments, since there will be strong adjustment pressure to fill the gap between actual labor input and ideal labor input based on production and wage conditions. - 経済産業省

今回の景気後退期の雇用調整の状況をみると、雇用調整の方法は「残業規制」、「配置転換」、「出向」などが多いが、「希望退職の募集・解雇」といった厳しい雇用調整を行う事業所割合は、水準は低いものの高まりをみせ、中高年齢層を中心に非自発的失業が増加している例文帳に追加

The employment adjustment measures, during the current period of recession have been mainly overtime restrictions, personnel re-assignment and transfer to related companies. The number of establishments that have implemented severe employment adjustment, such as requesting voluntary retirement and dismissal, is at a low level but increasing, resulting in increased numbers of the non-voluntary unemployed, mainly among middle aged and the elderly - 厚生労働省

こうした中、第１ 図により、完全失業率（季節調整値）と求人倍率（季節調整値）の動きをみると、完全失業率は2009年7 ～ 9 月期に5.4％まで上昇した後、景気の持ち直しに伴い低下傾向にある。例文帳に追加

With this situation in mind, when looking at the transition of the unemployment rate (seasonally adjusted) and the ratio of job openings to job applicants (seasonally adjusted) under Figure 1, we can see that the unemployment rate increased to 5.4% in the period from July to September 2009, but is showing the tendency of decline in line with the recovery of the economic trend . - 厚生労働省

我が国経済は、バブルの崩壊以降、二度の景気循環を経てきたが、その過程は企業部門において債務、人員、設備のいわゆる三つの過剰の調整が行われるなど、総じて停滞の色彩の強いものであった。例文帳に追加

The Japanese economy has gone through two business cycles since the collapse of the bubble economy. This process has been redolent of stagnation, with adjustments in the business sector, for example, to deal with the "three excesses" of excess debt, excess employment, and excess capacity. - 経済産業省