chief lordsとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Wives and children of feudal lords were required to live in Edo and senior vassals such as Karo (chief retainer) put pawns (hostages) in Edo from their family members in turn.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

大名の妻子は江戸への在住を義務づけられ、家老クラスの重臣については、彼らの身内から交替で証人（人質）を提出させて江戸においた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The procession was regarded the same as sekkanke (the families of regents and chief advisors to the Imperial Family) and monzeki (temples whose head priest is a member of the Imperial family), and even the lords of Tokugawa gosanke (three privileged branches of the Tokugawa family) had to get off their palanquin, their vassals dismount from their horses, to make way for the ochatsubo dochu procession.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

摂関家や門跡並で、御三家の行列であっても、駕籠から降りて、馬上の家臣はおりて、道を譲らねばならなかった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Although Rennyo, the 8th chief priest of Hongan-ji Temple, won local lords and peasants in Hokuriku Region and Kinai Region (the provinces surrounding Kyoto and Nara) over to his sect as believers and established the position of Hongan-ji Temple as an independent religious community, it caused discord between him and the neighboring shugo daimyo (provincial military governors) and lords of manors and also between him and the existing sects and temples.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

8世蓮如は北陸地方や畿内において国人・農民を信者として取り込み、本願寺を独立した教団としての地位を確立させたものの、同時にそれは周辺の守護大名・荘園領主や既存の宗派・寺院との摩擦を生んだ。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Kokujin is a general term used for the shokan (an officer governing shoen), gunji (district chief), goji (hamlet chief), and hoshi (chief of imperial fief) ranks who became managers of shoen (manor in medieval Japan) and kokugaryo (territories governed by provincial government office) under the late dynasty state system established in the middle of the Heian period, and the feudal lords in the province who belong to the family tree of the jito since the Kamakura period who often originated from there, and is a term used for documentation at that time.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

国人は、平安時代中期に成立した後期王朝国家体制の下で荘園と国衙領の管理者となった荘官・郡司・郷司・保司の階層や、そこに出自することの多かった鎌倉時代以降の地頭の系譜を引く在国の領主の一般的呼称で、同時代的に使われた資料用語である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

it is said that after Yoshiyuki's death, Kyushu underwent an agitated period of gekokujo (the revolt of vassals against their lords), then entered the Sengoku Period (Period of Warring States) (Japan), and the posthumous territories of the Kikuchi clan was divisively owned by the so called 'three chief retainers of Kikuchi,' the Akaboshi clan, the Jo clan, the Kumabe clan, etc.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

能運の死後肥後国では下克上が進み戦国時代(日本)に突入したとされるが、菊池氏の遺領は菊池三家老と言われた赤星氏・城氏・隈部氏等が領するところとなった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Immediately after that, Montblanc stated at the Geographic Society held in Paris, and in line with the Satsuma clan's opinion, "Japan is a union of lords having an Emperor as their chief and it was a mistake for countries to conclude a treaty with the bakufu"発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

その直後、モンブランはパリで開催された地理学協会で、「日本は天皇をいただく諸侯連合で、諸国が幕府と条約を結んだのはまちがいだ」というような、薩摩藩の主張にそった発表をしている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Domains that did not allow umamawari to ride horses adopted different standards regarding the qualification as mounted retainers - some domains regarded those who held ranks higher than "kyunin" (direct vassals of lords) as being qualified as mounted retainers, while others regarded only retainers who belonged to families directly supervised by the chief retainer (known as "karo") as being qualified.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

馬廻に馬上資格を認めない藩にあっては、給人または給人席以上を馬上資格としたり、家老から直接統率を受ける家格以上の家臣を馬上資格とするなど様々な基準があった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Yoritomo was subsequently was appointed to kenkan (powerful post, official) Chief of the Councilor of State, Ukone no daisho (the chief of Ukonoefu, the guarding section) and obtained the right to open a Mandokoro (Administrative Board), domestic governing institution of lords of the manor, with Kugyo (the top court officials), and thus came to have the legitimacy of governing system and furthermore Juei-ninen Jugatsu no Senji (the imperial decree issued to MINAMOTO no Yoritomo in October, 1183), the Bunji imperial sanction in 1185, and seii taishogun were declared.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

そして権官大納言兼右近衛大将に叙任され、公卿に列し荘園領主の家政機関たる政所開設の権を得たことで、いわば統治機構としての合法性を帯びるようになり、さらに1183年の寿永二年十月宣旨、文治の勅許、征夷大将軍の宣下がなされた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス