operioとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ɔˈpɛ.ri.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [oˈpɛː.ri.o]

動詞

operiō (present infinitive operīre, perfect active operuī, supine opertum); fourth conjugation

1. to cover (over something); envelop
2. to shut, close; (by extension)

   Synonyms: inclūdō, interclūdō, claudō, intersaepiō, arceō, obserō

   Antonyms: adaperiō, aperiō, patefaciō

3. (figuratively) to hide, conceal, dissemble

   Synonyms: vēlō, dissimulō, occultō, indūcō, obnūbō, occulō, condō, recondō, verrō, obruō, adoperiō, nūbō, tegō, abdō, abscondō, comprimō, prōtegō, cooperiō, premō, opprimō, mergō

   Antonyms: adaperiō, aperiō

4. (figuratively) to overwhelm, burden
5. (figuratively, of a sin) to atone for, cover, cause to be forgotten

Conjugation

派生語

参照

Further reading

• “operio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “operio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “operio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to uncover one's head: caput aperire (opp. operire)
    
  • to close the eyes of a dying person: oculos operire (morienti)
    
  • (ambiguous) to put the finishing touch to a work: extrema manus accēdit operi (active extremam manum imponere operi)
    
• operio, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011