profligoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /proːˈfliː.ɡoː/, [proːˈflʲiːɡoː]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /proˈfli.ɡo/, [proˈfliːɡo]

動詞

prōflīgō (present infinitive prōflīgāre, perfect active prōflīgāvī, supine prōflīgātum); first conjugation

1. I strike or dash to the ground

   Synonyms: prōsternō, sternō, ruō, impellō, subvertō, pervertō, ēvertō, dēturbō, afflīgō, versō

2. I overthrow, overcome, conquer

   Synonyms: subigō, subiciō, dēvincō, vincō, ēvincō, conquestō, superō, expugnō, domō, caedō, obruō, exsuperō, pellō, opprimō, premō, vertō, fundō

   Quibus profligatis ― When they were overcome

   (Caesar, de Bello Gallico, VII, 13)

3. I finish, conclude, resolve, put an end to

   Synonyms: perficiō, cōnficiō, dēfungor, absolvō, conclūdō, condō, agō, expleō, patrō, cumulō, impleō, peragō, exsequor, fungor, efficiō, perpetrō, gerō, nāvō, trānsigō, persolvō, claudō, inclūdō, exhauriō, perferō

4. I dishearten, debase

   Synonyms: deficiō, dēfatīgō

   Antonyms: cōnfirmō, firmō

Conjugation

派生語

• prōflīgātus

参照

• “profligo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• profligo in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2022) Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
• “profligo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• profligo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to rout the enemy: prosternere, profligare hostem