tax on sakeとは 意味・読み方・使い方

After the bakufu issued 'five rules regarding Doso and sake brewers scattered Rakuchu' in 1393 and started to levy the uniform yakusen tax on the Doso and sake brewers in Kyoto, Nosenkata (an institution to collect tax from moneylenders and sake breweries) was elected from leading Doso and sake brewers.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

明徳4年（1393年）には「洛中辺土散在土倉并酒屋役条々」が出され、幕府が京都の土倉・酒屋に対する一律に役銭課税が開始された後に土倉や酒屋の有力者の中から徴収を担当する納銭方が選ばれた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The bakufu decided to order sake breweries to pay as much as 50% as a business taxes called sake unjo (one of the taxes which was assessed on workers in all kinds of industries except for the agriculture industry) on the current price of sake, and this enabled further increases in tax revenues.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

この機会に幕府は税収のさらなる向上を企図して、造り酒屋に対して現行の酒価格の五割もの酒運上（さけうんじょう）と呼ばれる運上金を課すことにした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, sake breweries were under the control of powerful temples or shrines such as Enryaku-ji Temple in Kyoto, so the Imperial Court had to sanction dealing sake in return for contingent taxation such as tsubo-sen (the tax charged on sake dealers).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

しかし、京都では酒屋は延暦寺などの有力寺社の影響下にあり、また朝廷でも壷銭などの形で臨時の課税を行う代わりに営業を認める方針を採った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Meiji Government, suffering from economic difficulties that had lingered since the Seinan War as well as peasants' resistance against the land-tax reform, raised tax on sake repeatedly because the sake brewing industry generated higher production value than any other industries in Japan at that time and sake is almost free from problems concerning customs duty as most of it was consumed within the country.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

西南戦争以後の財政難と地租改正に対する農民の抵抗に悩まされた明治政府は、当時の日本の工業で最も生産額が多く、かつほとんどが国内消費に回されていて関税の問題も薄い日本酒に対する増税を度々行った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In 1875, the Meiji government totally abolished the complicated regulations on sakekabu which were determined by the Edo bakufu, simplified liquor tax into the tax of sake brewing and sales tax, and promulgated some laws and regulations for anyone who had brewing techniques and capital to be able to brew sake freely.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

明治8年（1875年）、明治政府は、江戸幕府が定めた複雑に入り組んだ酒株に関する規制を一挙に撤廃し、酒類の税則を酒造税と営業税の二本立てに簡略化して、醸造技術と資本のある者ならば誰でも自由に酒造りができるように法令を発した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

As a countermeasure, the bakufu tried to curb the tax revenue decrease by imposing a tax on the'請酒' (sake retailer) and 'hizeniya' (new money-lender which lends money at a high interest rate with daily interest), however the tax revenue was not restored.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

これに対して幕府は「請酒」と呼ばれる小売専門の酒屋や「日銭屋」と呼ばれる高利・日歩の新興金融業者に対しても課税を行うなどして税収低下を抑制しようとするが、税収回復は困難であった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Tsubo-sen, which was also called shuzo-yaku and sakatsubosen, was the most ancient form of the tax imposed on "Sakaya", sake dealers.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

壷銭（つぼせん）とは、酒造役（しゅぞうやく）・酒壷銭（さかつぼせん）とも呼ばれ、酒屋に対する課税のもっとも古い形態である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The government tried to calm the protests by punishing Kuramoto (sake brewer) who signed the petition, but the battle on liquor tax between sake breweries and the Meiji government did not end and continued for more than 30 years.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

政府側は嘆願書に署名した蔵元を処罰するなどして鎮静化を図ったが、酒造税をめぐる酒蔵たちと明治政府のあいだの攻防は収まる気配をみせず、以後三十年近くにも及ぶことになる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス