theory formationとは 意味・読み方・使い方

In addition, Tatsukichi MINOBE proposed the "Emperor-as-organ" theory, arguing that the nation should be the body holding sovereignty, and supported cabinet formation by political parties.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

また美濃部達吉は天皇機関説を提唱し、国家が統治権の主体であるべきと主張し政党内閣を支持した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The current widely-accepted theory is that rapid increase of farmland development (konden) by millionaires and dominant temples and shrines that became active due to enforcement of Konden Einen Shizai Law (the Law permitting permanent ownership of newly cultivated land) was the origin of formation of the plan of jori.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

現在の有力な説は、墾田永年私財法の施行で盛んとなった富豪や有力寺社による農地開発（墾田）の急増が条里プラン成立の起源であるというものである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The interview was in 1974, but Yoshimi TODA announced "The Formation Process of the Kokuga Forces System" at Japan Legal History Association Conference of December 1969 and 'aristocrats with regional army,' 'aristocrats with frontier army,' and the 'kokuga forces system' debated there and greatly affected the later bushi theory.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

引用した対談は1974年のものであるが、それに先立つ1969年12月の法制史研究会総会で、戸田芳実は『国衙軍制の形成過程』を発表、そこで述べた「地方軍事貴族」または「辺境軍事貴族」という概念、そして「国衙軍制」への着目はその後の武士論に大きな影響を与えた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Professional graduate schools (courses for professional degrees) are one mechanism that is expected to support the establishment of the professions required by industry because of their ability to bridge theory and practice, and they play an important role in the formation of strong professional groups.例文帳に追加

専門職大学院（専門職学位課程）は、「理論と実務の架橋」を図ることにより、産業界等に求められる専門職（プロフェッション）そのものの確立を支え、プロフェッショナル集団を強固に形成する上で重要な役割を果たすことが期待される仕組みである。 - 経済産業省

Alfred Marshall, who is renowned for this theory of "external economy,cites external economic factors that bring on agglomerations: (i) pool of laborers with specialized skills created through geographic concentration of a single industry; (ii) formation of a specialization network by specialized corporations; and (iii) ease of innovation attained through the geographic concentration of related industries.例文帳に追加

「マーシャルの外部経済」でも名高いマーシャルは、集積をもたらす外部経済として、①同一の産業の地理的集中による特殊技能労働者のプー ル、②専門化した企業による分業ネットワークの形成、③関連する産業の地理的集中によるイノベーション の容易さ、を指摘している。 - 経済産業省

As for the origin of bushi, the theory that the class of emerging local lords were armed because of a need for self-defense was traditionally mainstream, but recently a theory proposed that its origin is the warrior status which consisted of the military aristocrats such as Seiwa-Genji (Minamoto clan) or Kanmu-Heishi (Taira clan) or lower-ranking government officials and they were linked with the owners of shoen (manor in medieval Japan) or kokuga from the formation period of shoen koryo sei (the system of public lands and private estates) and developed into the managers of the shoryo (territory).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

武士の起源については、従来は新興地方領主層が自衛の必要から武装した面を重視する説が主流であったが、近年は清和源氏や桓武平氏のような軍事貴族や下級官人層から構成される戦士身分が起源であり、彼らが平安後期の荘園公領制成立期から荘園領主や国衙と結びついて所領経営者として発展していったとみる説が提唱されている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Zhi-yi wrote Tendai-sandai-bu (three major works on the Lotus Sutra, or three major writings of the T'ient'ai school) of "Hokke gengi" (Essentials of the Lotus Sutra) and "Hokke Mongu" (Words and Phrases of the Lotus Sutra) and "Makashikan" (Mahayana Practice of Cessation and Contemplation) and made Hokekyo Sutra Konpon kyoten and taught Kyoso Hanjaku (Formation theory of sacred books) of Buddhist Doctrines known as "Fivefold Periods and Eight Teachings" (among the Buddhist scriptures which were written according to the five levels of understanding on Buddhism, Hokekyo Sutra was the pinnacle).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

智顗は『法華玄義』『法華文句』『摩訶止観』の天台三大部を著して、『法華経』を根本経典とし、五時八教（仏教の理解度の5段階に合わせて記された経典のうち、法華経を到達点とする）の教相判釈（経典成立論）を説く。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

And also there are some argues that this theory emphasizes too much the conflict between Taisei-hokan policy and violent overthrow of the Shogunate policy, which is also another theory and points out that the both policies are not so much contradicting: "Politics in the end of Edo era and Movement of overthrow of the Shogunate" by Yoshiki IECHIKA (Yoshikawa kobunkan, 1995), "Supporters for Politics by Congress and Supporters for Overthrow of the Shogunate by Satsuma - Review on Imperial Rule Restoration Coup d'etat -" by Hidenao TAKAHASHI ("Kyoto University, Faculty of Letters, Research Report" 41, 2002), "Politics in the End of Edo Era and Satsuma Clan" by Suguru SASAKI (Yoshikawa kobunkan, 2004), and "Formation Process of Taisei-hokan Movement (1)" by Isao INOUE ("Shigaku zasshi" 81-11, 1972).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

また、この説は大政奉還路線と武力倒幕路線の対立を必要以上に強調しすぎたきらいがあり、両者は相容れない路線ではなかったとする学説　家近良樹『幕末政治と倒幕運動』（吉川弘文館、1995年）・高橋秀直「「公議政体派」と薩摩倒幕派-王政復古クーデター再考-」（『京都大学文学部研究紀要』41、2002年）・佐々木克『幕末政治と薩摩藩』（吉川弘文館、2004年）・井上勲「大政奉還運動の形成過程(一)」（『史学雑誌』81-11、1972年）などが参考になる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス