英和和英

読み方 ちそう

名詞

1

（＝饗応）an entertainment; a feast; a fête; a treat; a spread; a repast; a dinner:（=する） to entertain （one at dinner）; to regale （one with wine）; to feast （one）; to fête （one）; to treat （one to good things）; to give （one） a treat; to stand （something）; to stand treat

用例

• 今日はお祝いにご馳走しよう（奢ろう）
  I will give you a treat―stand treat―in honour of the occasion.

• 何をご馳走しようか
  What shall I treat you to?
• 何かうまい物をご馳走したまえ
  Treat us to something good.
• シャンペンを一本ご馳走しよう
  I will treat you to champagne―stand a bottle of champagne.
• ご馳走になる、ご馳走にあずかる
  to be feasted―be fêted―be entertained―be favoured with an entertainment―partake of a repast―break bread with one
• 僕もご馳走のご相伴にあずかった
  I partook of the repast.
• それではご馳走になろう
  Then I shall partake of your entertainment.
• うまいものをご馳走になった
  We were treated to good things.
• 蕎麦をご馳走になった
  We were treated to buckwheat.
• 酒をご馳走になった
  We were regaled with wine.
• ご馳走に人を招く
  to invite people to dinner―give a dinner
• 彼は人を呼んでご馳走することが好きだ
  He likes to give dinners.
• ご馳走に招かれる
  to be invited to dinner
• ご馳走を十分に（十二分に）頂戴した
  We have done justice to the dinner―done ample justice to the repast.
• たいそうなご馳走だった
  It was a royal entertainment―a grand feast―a splendid spread―no end of a spread―a capital dinner.
• たいしたご馳走でない
  It is not much of an entertainment―not much of a spread―not much of a dinner.
• 寒い時は焚火は何よりのご馳走です
  A blazing fire is a treat―a luxury―to the frozen traveller.
• 心ばかりのご馳走です
  It is an entertainment only meant to show my good will.
• ご馳走になったも同然です（お志でたくさん）
  I will take the will for the deed.
• ご馳走はそう綺麗に喰うものでない
  You should not like your dish clean.
• ご馳走は体裁に少し残すものだ
  You should leave some for manners' sake.
• ご馳走さま
  Thanks for your entertainment!―（とは通例言わずして）―I have enjoyed myself very much―I have enjoyed the evening―（など言う）.
• ご馳走政略で人気を取る
  to feast oneself into popularity―feed oneself into favour
• ご馳走政略
  feasting policy―feeding policy
• ご馳走を食って楽しむ
  to make merry

2

（＝うまい物）good cheer; good fare; good things; luxuries; viands; dishes; dainty dishes; eatables and drinkables

用例

• ご馳走を出す
  to provide good cheer

• 何ご馳走を出そうか
  What good things―What luxuries―shall I provide?
• ご馳走が出る
  Good cheer is provided
  Good cheer appears
  Good cheer makes its appearance.
• ご馳走が出ました、さァ頂戴しよう
  There is good cheer on the table. Let us fall to!
• ご馳走を食う
  to make good cheer―make merry
• ご馳走にありつく
  to find good cheer―fare well
• こんなご馳走にありつくことはめったに無い
  I seldom find such good cheer
  I rarely fare so well.
• ご馳走を強いる
  to press good cheer upon one
• 田舎へ行くとご馳走を強いられるのは有難迷惑だ
  It is a mistaken kindness on the part of country folk to press the good cheer upon you.
• 食卓にご馳走を並べる
  to spread the dishes on the table―spread the table with dainty dishes
• ご馳走の並んだ食卓
  a table spread with dainty dishes
  a daintily spread table
• 何かご馳走があるか
  Have you any good things?
• ご馳走は山ほど出る（ご馳走山の如し）
  We have a power of good things―a groaning hoard 【イディオム・格言的には：】“The boards groan under the sumptuous dishes.”
• 何もご馳走はありません
  We have nothing to offer you
  You must put up with poor fare
  Ours is but humble fare.
• 復讐は神のご馳走なり（と Spain 人言う）
  “Revenge is a dish for the gods.”【イディオム・格言的】

〈以下特例〉

用例

• 有り合わせのご馳走
  pot-luck

• ほんの有り合わせのご馳走です
  You must take pot-luck with us.
• ご馳走は食い放題
  You may eat as much as you like
  You shall have the run of the pantry.
• 日本料理は目のご馳走
  Japanese cooking is intended to please the eye.
• 空腹は何よりのご馳走
  “Hunger is the best sauce.”【イディオム・格言的】

3

（＝もてなし）hospitality

用例

• それではしばらくご馳走になりましょう
  Then I shall enjoy your hospitality for a while.

• そういつまでも友人のご馳走にばかりなっておられぬ
  I can not impose upon the hospitality of my friends for ever.
• 荷主の食事は船長のご馳走です
  The owner of the cargo enjoys the captain's hospitality.
• あの人はご馳走好きだ
  He is very hospitable―hospitality itself―He keeps a good table―keeps a good house―keeps open house.