英和和英

語源

From Latin dissociō (“dissociate”) +‎ -ate (verb-forming suffix), from dis- (“apart”) +‎ sociō (“join”), from socius (“related, leagued”).

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /dɪˈsəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/, /dɪˈsəʊ.si.eɪt/
• (米国発音) IPA: /dɪˈsoʊ.ʃi.eɪt/, /dɪˈsoʊ.si.eɪt/

動詞

dissociate (third-person singular simple present dissociates, present participle dissociating, simple past and past participle dissociated)

1. (transitive) To make unrelated; to sever a connection; to separate.

   A number of group members wish to dissociate themselves from the majority.

2. (intransitive) To part; to stop associating.

   After the big fight, the gang totally dissociated from each other.

3. (chemistry, transitive) To separate compounds into simpler component parts, usually by applying heat or through electrolysis.

   We dissociated the lead iodide into its elements by heating

4. (chemistry, intransitive) To undergo dissociation.

   (Can we add an example for this sense?)

5. (psychology, intransitive) To undergo dissociation.

   Gerald checked himself into the hospital because he was dissociating.

反意語

• associate

派生語

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