英和和英

発音

• enPR: fĕr'ət, IPA^(key): /ˈfɛɹɪt/
• 韻: -ɛɹɪt

語源 1

From Middle English furet, ferret, from Old French furet, from Vulgar Latin *furittum (“weasel, ferret”), diminutive of Latin fūr (“thief”).

名詞

ferret (複数形 ferrets)

1. An often domesticated mammal (Mustela putorius furo) rather like a weasel, descended from the polecat and often trained to hunt burrowing animals.
2. The black-footed ferret, Mustela nigripes.
3. (figuratively) A diligent searcher.
   • 1998 July 2, Charles Nicholl, “Screaming in the Castle”, in London Review of Books, volume XX, number 13:

     The most challenging documentary discoveries were made by a tenacious archival ferret, Dr Antonio Bertoletti. In 1879 he published his findings in a slim, refreshingly dry volume, Francesco Cenci e la sua Famiglia.

派生語

関連する語

• furtive

動詞

ferret (三人称単数 現在形 ferrets, 現在分詞 ferreting, 過去形および過去分詞形 ferreted)

1. To hunt game with ferrets.
2. (by extension, transitive, intransitive) To uncover and bring to light by searching; usually to ferret out.
   • 1599, William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:

     Master Fer! I'll fer him, and firk him, and ferret him.

   • 1859, Charles Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities:

     I confess that we were so unpopular with the outrageous mob, that I only got away from England at the risk of being ducked to death, and that Cly was so ferreted up and down, that he never would have got away at all but for that sham.

   • 1842, Edgar Alan Poe, The Mistery of Marie Roget:

     He had been piqued by the failure of all his endeavors to ferret out the assassins.

   • 1922, Virginia Woolf, chapter 1, in Jacob's Room:

     She ferreted in her bag; then held it up mouth downwards; then fumbled in her lap, all so vigorously that Charles Steele in the Panama hat suspended his paint-brush.

派生語

語源 2

Italian fioretto

名詞

ferret

1. (dated) A tape of silk, cotton, or ribbon, used to tie documents, clothing, etc. or along the edge of fabric.
   • 1852 March – 1853 September, Charles Dickens, Bleak House, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1853, →OCLC:

     red tape and green ferret

Further reading

• ferret on Wikipedia.

アナグラム

• refret

Latin

動詞

ferret

1. third-person singular imperfect active subjunctive of ferō