claim for a refundとは 意味・読み方・使い方

(5) Where a petition for a demand for payment is withdrawn before a disposition of dismissal without prejudice becomes final and binding or before the demand for payment is served, the court clerk shall, upon petition, refund the amount of money calculated in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (3); provided, however, that in the case prescribed in the first sentence of the preceding paragraph, this shall not apply to the extent that the payment of the fee is intended for the pending claim(s).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

５　支払督促の申立てについて、却下の処分の確定又は支払督促の送達前における取下げがあつた場合においては、裁判所書記官は、申立てにより、第三項の規定に準じて算出した金額の金銭を還付しなければならない。ただし、前項前段に規定する場合には、その限度においては、この限りでない。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

Article 34-33 (1) A registered limited liability audit corporation shall deposit at the deposit office nearest to its principal office the amount of money specified by Cabinet Order as an amount that is necessary and appropriate for securing the performance of its obligations against persons who have the rights to claim damages (hereinafter referred to as the "claims subject to preferential refund" in this Article) that would arise if the registered limited liability audit corporation were to fall under Article 34-21(2)(i) or (ii) (such persons shall be hereinafter referred to as "obligees subject to preferential refund" in this Article and the following Article).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

第三十四条の三十三　登録有限責任監査法人は、第三十四条の二十一第二項第一号又は第二号に該当することによつて生ずる損害の賠償を請求する権利（以下この条において「優先還付対象債権」という。）を有する者（以下この条及び次条において「優先還付対象債権者」という。）に対する債務の履行を確保するため必要かつ適当なものとして政令で定める額の金銭を、主たる事務所の最寄りの供託所に供託しなければならない。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

(3) No determination under the provisions of Article 25 (Determination) or reassessment following such determination may be made on or after the day on which five years have elapsed from the statutory tax return due date for the national tax to which such determination or reassessment pertains (or from the day specified by Cabinet Order in the case that a determination or reassessment is to be made when no return form for a refund claim has been filed).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

３　第二十五条（決定）の規定による決定又はその決定後にする更正は、その決定又は更正に係る国税の法定申告期限（還付請求申告書の提出がない場合にする当該決定又は更正については、政令で定める日）から五年を経過した日以後においては、することができない。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

i) A reassessment or determination of corporation tax to be made based on the fact that a corporation has conducted a transaction with a foreign affiliated person related to the said corporation at the amount of consideration that is different from the arm's length price prescribed in paragraph (1), or a reassessment or determination of corporation tax to be made, upon the said reassessment or determination, to make a change to the tax base, etc. or tax amount, etc. prescribed in Article 19(1) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes: The statutory due date of tax return prescribed in Article 2(vii) of the said Act with regard to corporation tax pertaining to the relevant reassessment or determination (in the case of a reassessment based on a return of claim for a refund prescribed in Article 61(1) of the said Act: the day on which the said return of claim for a refund has been filed発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

一　法人が当該法人に係る国外関連者との取引を第一項に規定する独立企業間価格と異なる対価の額で行つた事実に基づいてする法人税に係る更正決定又は当該更正決定に伴い国税通則法第十九条第一項に規定する課税標準等若しくは税額等に異動を生ずべき法人税に係る更正決定　これらの更正決定に係る法人税の同法第二条第七号に規定する法定申告期限（同法第六十一条第一項に規定する還付請求申告書に係る更正については、当該還付請求申告書を提出した日） - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

i) A reassessment or determination of corporation tax to be made based on the fact that a consolidated corporation has conducted a transaction with a foreign affiliated person related to the said consolidated corporation at the amount of consideration that is different from the arm's length price prescribed in paragraph (1), or a reassessment or determination of corporation tax to be made, upon the said reassessment or determination, to make a change to the tax base, etc. or tax amount, etc. prescribed in Article 19(1) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes: The statutory due date of tax return prescribed in Article 2(vii) of the said Act with regard to corporation tax pertaining to the relevant reassessment or determination (in the case of a reassessment based on a return of claim for a refund prescribed in Article 61(1) of the said Act: the day on which the said return of claim for a refund has been filed発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

一　連結法人が当該連結法人に係る国外関連者との取引を第一項に規定する独立企業間価格と異なる対価の額で行つた事実に基づいてする法人税に係る更正決定又は当該更正決定に伴い国税通則法第十九条第一項に規定する課税標準等若しくは税額等に異動を生ずべき法人税に係る更正決定　これらの更正決定に係る法人税の同法第二条第七号に規定する法定申告期限（同法第六十一条第一項に規定する還付請求申告書に係る更正については、当該還付請求申告書を提出した日） - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

Article 72 (1) The right of the State to collect a national tax (hereinafter referred to as the "right of collection of a national tax" in this Section) shall be extinguished by prescription if it is not exercised within five years from the statutory due date for payment of the national tax (in the case of a national tax to be paid based on a reassessment or determination, etc. set forth in paragraph (1), item (i) of the preceding Article, from the day on which the decision, etc. or the reassessment prescribed in said item was made; in the case of a national tax to be paid by reason of an overstatement of the tax amount equivalent to the amount of a refund based on a return form for a refund claim, as well as the expenses for the delinquent tax collection procedure, from the day on which the right of collection may be exercised for these taxes; and in the case of delinquent tax due to default on a stamp tax, from the day on which the tax liability was established; the same shall apply in paragraph (3) of the following Article).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

第七十二条　国税の徴収を目的とする国の権利（以下この節において「国税の徴収権」という。）は、その国税の法定納期限（前条第一項第一号に掲げる更正決定等により納付すべきものについては、同号に規定する裁決等又は更正があつた日とし、還付請求申告書に係る還付金の額に相当する税額が過大であることにより納付すべきもの及び国税の滞納処分費については、これらにつき徴収権を行使することができる日とし、過怠税については、その納税義務の成立の日とする。次条第三項において同じ。）から五年間行使しないことによつて、時効により消滅する。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

(ii) Where a return form is filed after the due date (including a tax return form to be filed to receive payment of a refund, which is specified by Cabinet Order (hereinafter referred to as a "return form for a refund claim"); hereinafter the same shall apply in this item), the national tax to which such amended return or reassessment pertains, and said amended return form, has been filed, or a written notice of reassessment concerning said reassessment has been given after the day on which one year has elapsed from the filing date of the return form after the due date: the period from the day following the day on which one year has elapsed from filing date of the return form after the due date, until the day on which said amended return form has been filed or the day on which a written notice of reassessment has been given発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

二　その申告又は更正に係る国税について期限後申告書（還付金の還付を受けるための納税申告書で政令で定めるもの（以下「還付請求申告書」という。）を含む。以下この号において同じ。）が提出されている場合において、その期限後申告書の提出があつた日の翌日から起算して一年を経過する日後に当該修正申告書が提出され、又は当該更正に係る更正通知書が発せられたとき。　その期限後申告書の提出があつた日の翌日から起算して一年を経過する日の翌日から当該修正申告書が提出され、又は当該更正に係る更正通知書が発せられた日までの期間 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

Judicial precedents finding liability for damages mostly concern cases where transactions were made in financial products or a long time has passed between the conclusion of the contract and the plaintiff's claim for damages. Judicial precedents in (ii) above are cases which ruled that a party had the right to terminate a contract, all concerning real estate transaction. These judicial precedents holds that a supplementary duty exists associated with the conclusion of a sales contract; which obligates the potential Vendor to inform the potential buyer of Important Matters, such as information about the surrounding environment, and as this is important information in deciding whether to conclude the sales contract, the buyer may terminate the sales contract where the Vendor has failed to perform his duty. In many cases where a buyer cannot use information property because no information about its operating environment was provided at the time the contract was concluded, the buyer may terminate the contract and demand a refund of the purchase price.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

①の裁判例は、金融商品の取引や、契約締結後に長い期間が経過していた場合であり、損害賠償によるトラブル解決が求められたケースであったと考えられる。一方、②の裁判例はいずれも不動産取引のケースであって、契約締結前に売主が買主に周辺環境等の重要事項を提供することは、売買契約の締結に際しての当然の付随義務であり、これが売買契約を締結するか否かを決する上において重要な事柄である以上、当該義務違反をもって買主は売買契約の解除をなし得る、としたものである。動作環境が契約締結時に提供されなかったために、情報財が使用できないようなケースについては、買主は②の契約を解除して、支払済みの対価の返還を求めることが多いものと解される。 - 経済産業省