en deとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源 1

From Proto-West Germanic *-andī, from Proto-Germanic *-andz. Akin to Latin -āns, -ēns; Ancient Greek -ων (-ōn), Persian ـنده (-ande).

接尾辞

-ende

1. equivalent of English -ing; suffix for present participles

   feallende snāw ― falling snow

語形変化

派生した語

• Middle English: -ynge, -ing, -inge, -ingge, -yng, -yngge, -end, -ende, -inde, -ynde (especially Early Middle English), -and, -ande (especially Northern, North Midlands)
  • English: -ing, -in', -in (fossilised -and, -ant)
  • Middle Scots: -and, -an
    • Scots: -in, -an

語源 2

From Proto-Germanic *-andiją. Compare Old Norse -indi.

接尾辞

-ende

1. used to form neuter nouns

   swǣsende ― food, victuals, flattery, blandishment

使用する際の注意点

• Frequently used in the plural -endu.

語形変化

Strong ja-stem:

派生語

語源 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

接尾辞

-ende

1. alternative form of -anne

Further reading

• Joseph Bosworth (1898), Thomas Northcote Toller, editor, An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, s.v. “-ende”, page 250/2

参考

• Wiktionary’s coverage of Ende terms

アナグラム

• Dene, Dené, Eden, deen, dene, eden, need