fillenとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From 古期英語 fyllan, from Proto-West Germanic *fullijan, from Proto-Germanic *fullijaną; equivalent to fille +‎ -en (infinitival suffix). Compare fullen.

発音

• IPA: /ˈfɛlən/, /ˈfilən/, /ˈfulən/

動詞

fillen (third-person singular simple present filleth, present participle fillynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative filde, past participle fild)

1. To make or cause to be full; to fill:
   1. To fill up; to make a container or cavity full.
   2. To supply, provide or cover with (often of people)
   3. To suffuse or instill; to cause to spread.
2. To satisfy; to make happy or satiated:
   1. To alleviate or cure; to remove a condition.
   2. To feed (sufficiently); to serve food.
3. To do or execute (a task):
   1. To satisfy a duty or prediction; to fulfil.
      • c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.)‎, published c. 1410, Joon 19:36, folio 55, recto, column 1; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:

        and þeſe thingis werẽ don .· that the ſcripture ſchulde be fillid / ȝe ſchulen not bꝛeke a boon of hym

        These things occurred so Scripture could be fulfilled: "You won't break any of his bones".

   2. (rare) To be fulfilling or satisfying.
4. To be or become full of; to spread throughout.
5. To pour beverages (wine, beer) into glasses.
6. (rare, of time) To pass; to become complete.

Conjugation

関連する語

• fulfillen

派生した語

• English: fill
• Scots: fill
• Yola: vill

参照

• “fillen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.