leave leewayとは 意味・読み方・使い方

In “investment protection/liberalization agreements,” developed countries such as the U.S. tend to adopt the negative list approach, which is highly transparent and legally stable (see e.g. the chapter on investment of NAFTA), and developing countries tend to adopt the positive list approach, which is the same approach as the WTO GATS, in order to leave political leeway for foreign investment restrictions .例文帳に追加

「投資保護・自由化協定」では、米国など先進国は、より透明性と法的安定性の高いネガティブリストを採り（NAFTA 投資章ほか）、発展途上国は外国投資規制の政策的余地を残す観点から、WTO・GATS と同様のポジティブリストを指向する傾向にある。 - 経済産業省

Performance requirements are usually classified in two types: absolutely prohibited items and items which are permitted if required as a condition for granting benefits. Under investment protection/liberalization agreements, the local content requirement and export equity requirement, which are strictly prohibited in the TRIMs Agreement, are treated as the former items with a view to maintaining consistency with the rules under WTO Agreement, and items such as the nationality requirements for managements and technology transfer requirement are often treated as falling in the latter category in order to leave leeway for investment inducing policies for the contracting party countries.例文帳に追加

また、パフォーマンス要求は絶対禁止項目と、利益付与の条件としての要求であれば許容される項目と２種類おかれることが通常であり、TRIMs協定で厳格に禁止されているローカルコンテント要求、輸出入均衡要求はWTOとの整合性の面から前者をとり、役員国籍要求や技術移転要求などの項目については、投資誘致政策の余地を締約国に残すために、後者を採用する協定が多い。 - 経済産業省