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主な意味 | 礁(しよう)、(帆の)縮帆部、たたみ込み |
音節 | reef | 発音記号・読み方 |
reefの |
reefの |
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reefの | レベル:8英検:準1級以上の単語学校レベル:大学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:860点以上の単語 |
「reef」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 367件
a reef発音を聞く例文帳に追加
暗礁 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a sunken rock [reef]発音を聞く例文帳に追加
暗礁. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
an underwater reef where fish live called an artificial reef発音を聞く例文帳に追加
人工礁という魚礁 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a reef under water発音を聞く例文帳に追加
水面下の岩礁 - EDR日英対訳辞書
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
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単語を理解!
Wiktionary英語版での「reef」の意味 |
reef
語源 1
From earlier riff, from Middle English rif, from Old Norse rif (“rib, reef”), from Proto-Germanic *ribją (“rib, reef”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rebʰ- (“arch, ceiling, cover”). Dutch rif (“reef”), Low German riff, reff (“reef”), German Riff (“reef, ledge”) are also borrowed from Old Norse. Doublet of rib.
名詞
- A chain or range of rocks, sand, or coral lying at or near the surface of the water.
- (Australia, South Africa) A large vein of auriferous quartz; hence, any body of rock yielding valuable ore.
- (nautical) A portion of a sail rolled and tied down to lessen the area exposed in a high wind.
- 1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, H.L. Brækstad, transl., Folk and Fairy Tales, page 49:
- A reef knot.
派生語
- close reef
- coral reef
- fringing reef
- reef band
- reef knot
- reefless
- reef line
- reef point
- reef rash
- reef tackle
- Reefton
- reefwalker
- reefwalking
- reefwide
- take a reef in
動詞
reef (三人称単数 現在形 reefs, 現在分詞 reefing, 過去形および過去分詞形 reefed)
- (nautical) To take in part of a sail in order to adapt the size of the sail to the force of the wind.
- 1970 July–December, Margaret Quilty, Roller Reefing Made Easy, Boating, page 63,
- 1995, David Seidman, The Complete Sailor: Learning the Art of Sailing, page 104,
- Mains are made smaller by reefing. This can be done by rolling up the sail around the boom, or by the more traditional method of tying down a panel along the foot.
- 2004, Charlie Wing, How Boat Things Work, page 108,
- The reefing system for a mainsail must be designed to operate efficiently under adverse conditions and to provide proper sail shape when reefed.
- (Australia) To pull or yank strongly, especially in relation to horse riding.
- 1986, Jan Wositzky, Me and Phar Lap: The Remarkable Life of Tommy Woodcock, 2011, page 49,
- And when the Cup came on he stirred them up ′round the barrier and he flew out of the barrier and he pulled and reefed and pulled and reefed and Lewis didn′t let him settle down until about three furlongs from home and when he did settle the horse was all out of stride and he went back through the field a fair bit.
- 1994, Herb Wharton, Cattle Camp: Murrie Drovers and Their Stories, 2010, page 73,
- Alf told me that one young white stockman, eager to impress the girls, went outside and mounted his horse, then began showing off his prowess, racing past the pub, wheeling and reefing his horse up and down the street, yackeyeing and whooping, flogging his horse with a battered old hat and always turning towards the pub to see if the girls were watching these feats of horsemanship.
- 2007, Marion Houldsworth, Maybe It′ll Rain Tomorrow, 2012, page 104,
- 1986, Jan Wositzky, Me and Phar Lap: The Remarkable Life of Tommy Woodcock, 2011, page 49,
- (nautical, of paddles) To move the floats of a paddle wheel toward its center so that they will not dip so deeply.
- Reef the paddles.
- (slang) To manipulate the lining of a person's pocket in order to steal the contents unnoticed.
「reef」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 367件
an artificial underwater reef where fish live発音を聞く例文帳に追加
人工の魚礁 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a coral reef that is formed artificially発音を聞く例文帳に追加
人工的に形成させる珊瑚礁 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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reefのページの著作権
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. | |
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All Rights Reserved, Copyright © Japan Science and Technology Agency | |
日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
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Copyright © 2021 CJKI. All Rights Reserved | |
Copyright © 2021 Cross Language Inc. All Right Reserved. | |
Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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