歩兵銃の英語

組合銃隊用の兵員は、歩兵隊とは異なり、平時は各旗本の屋敷に待機することとされていた。例文帳に追加

Unlike infantry, the solders of cooperative musket units had to stand by in the residence of each hatamoto in peacetime.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

さらに同年9月に組合銃隊についても、幕府の財政事情などから金納による歩兵隊へと変更された。例文帳に追加

Furthermore, in September of the same year, cooperative musket units were changed to infantry hired using the cash paid by hatamoto due to the financial circumstances of bakufu.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

従来の兵賦による歩兵隊のほか、旗本に禄高ごとに銃隊を整備させて、数家分を組み合わせて小隊や大隊級の銃隊を編成する組合銃隊の制度も施行された。例文帳に追加

Aside from existing infantry that was comprised of heifu, the system of corporative musket units was established, under which each hatamoto was obliged to consolidate a musket unit according to his rokudaka, and several musket units were combined to organize platoons or battalions.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

幕末になって江戸幕府及び諸藩は、火縄銃装備の「鉄砲組」を廃止し、洋式銃装備の「歩兵隊」や「銃隊」を作る必要に迫られたが、従来の足軽隊は既に整理され事実上消滅し、残りも最低定員で末端役人や治安警備担当に振り分けられていたため、新たに人員を募集し戦国時代の足軽隊に似た歩兵部隊を創設した。例文帳に追加

At the end of the Edo period, the Edo bakufu and the domains abolished the 'firearm units' which bore matchlock guns and there was a growing need to form western-style infantry units and musket units, but due to the fact that the preexisting ashigaru units had already been disbanded and had virtually disappeared, with those remaining serving as low-level officials and security police, new personnel was recruited and infantry units resembling the ashigaru units of the Sengoku period were created.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

幕末になって江戸幕府及び諸藩は、火縄銃装備の「鉄砲組」を廃止し、洋式銃装備の「歩兵隊」や「銃隊」を作る必要に迫られたが、従来の足軽身分のものだけでは不十分なケースが多々見られ、こうした場合、新たに人員を募集し戦国時代の足軽隊に似た歩兵部隊を創設することがあった。例文帳に追加

At the end of the Edo period, the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) and its domains were forced to eliminate their 'matchlock infantry' armed with matchlocks and to form a 'musket infantry' or 'musket unit' armed with Western style firearms, however, the number of ashigaru (common foot soldiers) was sometimes not enough to form these infantries or units and, in these cases, new members were recruited to create a musket infantry similar to the ashigaru troops in the Sengoku Period (Period of Warring States).発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

これは銃器の貫通・殺傷力向上や、後込め式小銃による火力の向上の結果として甲冑の意義が薄れ、歩兵は軽装となったがゆえに、かえって近接白兵戦の有効性が再認識されたためである。例文帳に追加

The context of the above was that the effectiveness of Kenjutsu in close combat was reconfirmed due to situations where armor lost its significance due to the improved killing power of guns and soldiers coming to fights lightly equipped.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

「鉄砲組」は「歩兵隊」または「銃隊」へと改組され、これまでの和流砲術家達も洋式砲術を学びなおす等により和流砲術は消滅していった。例文帳に追加

The musket troops' were reorganized into 'the infantry corps' and 'the musket corps;' the Japanese-style gunnery disappeared as the expert gunners of the Japanese-style gunnery restudied the Western-style gunney.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

鳥羽伏見の戦いでは、薩摩藩の小銃隊を指揮して幕府歩兵を集中射撃により敗走させ、宇都宮城攻防戦では城壁に突進して取り付くなど奮戦し、勝利の契機をつくった。例文帳に追加

In the Battle of Toba-Fushimi, he lead a small-sized musket unit and forced the foot soldiers of the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) army to withdraw by the barrage of gunfire, and in the Siege of Utsunomiya-jo Castle, he created momentum to the victory, actively fighting by rushing to the castellated walls and clinging to it.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス