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意味・対訳 genの複数形。(正確または完全な)情報
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Wiktionary英語版での「gens.」の意味 |
gens.
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2010/09/06 21:11 UTC 版)
語源 1
Shortened from generations.
名詞
- A legally defined unit of Roman society closest in meaning to and translated by English clan, but not identical to it. The gens was a collection of families whose members were related by birth, marriage or adoption. All the families were considered to have descended from a common clan ancestor although in cases where the time from the ancestor to the contemporary time was great the kinship was more remote than is meant by the English term "related." In such cases the legal definition still prevailed.
- (anthropology) a tribal subgroup whose members are characterized by having the same descent, usually along the male line
- 1919, Boris Sidis, The Source and Aim of Human Progress:
- The taboos, the laws, the rules of genses, tribes, and nations, from the lowest to the highest, are upheld by a vague terror and sacred awe which society impresses on man by threats of ill-luck, fearful evil, and terrible punishments befalling sinners and transgressors of the tabooed, of the holy and the forbidden, charged with a mysterious, highly contagious, and virulently infective life-consuming energy.
- 1919, Boris Sidis, The Source and Aim of Human Progress:
アナグラム
- engs
- negs
Latin
語源
発音
- IPA: /ˈɡeːns/
名詞
gēns (genitive gentis); f, third declension
Inflection
Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | gēns | gentēs |
genitive | gentis | gentium |
dative | gentī | gentibus |
accusative | gentem | gentēs 1 |
ablative | gente | gentibus |
vocative | gēns | gentēs |
派生語
- genticus
- gentilīcius
- gentīlis
- gentīlitās
Gens
固有名詞
Gens (複数形 Genses)
統計情報
- According to the 2010 United States Census, Gens is the 40800th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 535 individuals. Gens is most common among White (93.27%) individuals.
Further reading
- Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Gens”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York City: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 30.
アナグラム
- Seng, engs, negs
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