sollicitoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From sollicitus.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [sɔlˈlɪ.kɪ.toː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [solˈliː.t͡ʃi.to]

動詞

sollicitō (present infinitive sollicitāre, perfect active sollicitāvī, supine sollicitātum); first conjugation

1. to disturb, disquiet, stir, agitate, distress, harass, vex, make anxious

   Synonyms: turbō, perturbō, agitō, īnfestō, angō, concitō, disturbō, fatīgō, irrītō, lacessō, stimulō, ēvertō, peragō, occīdō, moveō, agō, versō, ūrō

   Antonym: cōnsōlor

   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.379–380:

     “Scīlicet is Superīs labor est, ea cūra quiētōs / sollicitat. [...].”

     “Why, of course this is work for Superior Powers — [Such a] concern disturbs their repose!”
     (Dido mocks the claim that Aeneas is only following divine orders.)

2. to solicit, tempt, seduce, attract, induce

   Synonyms: indūcō, sēdūcō, alliciō, dēdūcō, persuādeō, pelliciō, perdūcō, capiō

3. to rouse, excite, incite

   Synonyms: excitō, īnstīgō, īnstinguō, exciō, perpellō, concieō, percieō, cieō, urgeō, concitō, impellō, īnflammō, moveō, mōlior, adhortor, incendō, ērigō

   Antonyms: domō, lēniō, sōpiō, sēdō, dēlēniō, restinguō, plācō, coërceō, mītigō, commītigō, ēlevō, levō, allevō, alleviō

使用する際の注意点

The passive sollicitor can be used as a deponent verb that means "to worry" in the intransitive sense.

Conjugation

The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.

派生した語

形容詞

sollicitō

1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of sollicitus

参照

• “sollicito”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “sollicito”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “sollicito”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • something harasses me, makes me anxious: aliquid me sollicitat, me sollicitum habet, mihi sollicitudini est, mihi sollicitudinem affert
    
  • anxiety troubles and torments one: cura sollicitat angitque aliquem
    
  • to stir up the lower classes: plebem concitare, sollicitare