reserve ratesとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Meanwhile, the People’s Bank of China has increased reserve requirement by 0.5% each in January, February and May. Although policy interest rates have not been changed, there is a move for phased monetary tightening.例文帳に追加

こうしたなかで、中国人民銀行は預金準備率を2010 年1 月、2 月、5 月にそれぞれ0.5 ポイント引き上げており、政策金利に変化はないものの、段階的な金融引締めの動きがみられる。 - 経済産業省

As stated earlier, society has been aging in China with its child birthrates falling. But the country’s pension system has yet to be sufficiently established, which may have prompted people to step up savings out of so-called “motive for reserve funds,” resulting in a rise in household savings rates while curbing consumption.例文帳に追加

以上のように、中国では少子高齢化が進んでいる一方で、年金制度は整備途上にあり、予備的動機から、家計の貯蓄率が上昇、相対的に消費が抑制されている可能性がある。 - 経済産業省

The functions of U.S. and European short-term money markets weakened considerably, with mutual suspicion arising among financial institutions about the extent to which each was exposed to credit risk. Under these circumstances, U.S. and European central banks have been providing large amounts of liquidity to short-term money markets, and the Federal Reserve Board (FRB) and some others have been taking such measures as lowering short-term interest rates and expanding the means of providing funding since August 9.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

金融機関がお互いにどの程度の信用リスクを有するのかといった疑念が生じ、欧米の短期金融市場の機能が著しく低下する中、8 月 9 日以降、欧米の中央銀行による短期金融市場に対する大量の資金供給や、連邦準備制度理事会（FRB、Federal Reserve Board）等による短期金利の引下げや資金供給手段の拡充などが行われている。 - 金融庁

On the other hand, those who are skeptical of multiple key currencies argue that the system should be less stable than the current one as differences in economic performances and interest rates among reserve issuing countries would increase the degree and impact of volatility in capital flows and exchange rates. Supporters of the idea of multiple key currency system often cite a historical experience in the 1920s, when the pound, dollar, and franc coexisted safely as key currencies. That system, however, was based on the gold standard.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

一方で、複数基軸通貨体制の問題点を指摘する立場からは、「複数の基軸通貨発行国間の経済パフォーマンスや金利の相違等により、資金フローと為替レートのボラティリティの程度と影響が現状よりも拡大し、システム全体がむしろ不安定になる」という点が指摘されてきた。 - 財務省

International monetary system (IMS) has showed its toughness, but weakness remains. In order to ensure the systemic stability, promote orderly coordination, avoid the unruly movements of exchange rates including fluctuation of funds transfer with negative impact and checking excessive fluctuation by the advanced economies having the reserve currency and avoid continued imbalance in exchange rates, necessity to improve the IMS is increasing.例文帳に追加

•国際通貨システム（IMS）はその強じんさを示してきたものの、脆弱性は残っており、システミックな安定性を確保し、秩序のある調整を促進し、悪影響を及ぼすような資本移動の変動、準備通貨を持つ先進国が過度の変動を監視することを含む、為替レートの無秩序な動き、為替レートの継続した不均衡を回避するため、IMSを改善する必要性が高まっている。 - 経済産業省

There is concern that inflation would go up if the monetary policy remain relaxed after the recovery of economy, and RBI already started taking tighter monetary policy reducing the cash reserve rate by 0.75% in February 2010 and increasing policy interest rates (the repo rate) by 0.25% in March and April 2010 each.例文帳に追加

景気回復後も金融緩和を放置すればインフレ圧力が強まるとの懸念もあり、RBI は2010 年2 月に現金準備率を0.75％ポイント、同年3 月、4 月に連続して政策金利（レポレート）を0.25％ポイントずつ引上げるなど、金融政策は既に引締めに転じている。 - 経済産業省

Amid economic expansion, the Federal Reserve Board (hereinafter referred to as the "FRB") had been progressively raising interest rates, but since September 2007, it has been gradually cutting the policy rate (federal funds rate target) based on concerns of an economic slowdown in the context of the subprime mortgage problem (see Figure 1-2-10).例文帳に追加

連邦準備制度理事会（以下「FRB」という。）は、景気拡大の中で段階的に金利の引上げを行ってきたが、2007年9月よりサブプライム住宅ローン問題を背景とする景気減速懸念から、段階的に政策金利（FF金利誘導目標）を引き下げている（第1-2-10図）。 - 経済産業省

The operation of the reserve bus business became difficult to continue due to the low operation rates and profitability caused by obstacles such as the limited numbers of people visiting other regions, despite Kyoto's reputation as Japan's largest tourist destination; the considerable fluctuation between the tourist season and the off-season; the inflow of tourist buses and private cars from other prefectures; and the outflow of people from the city using private cars.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

観光受け入れ都市としては国内随一である京都だが、市内から他地方へ観光旅行へ出かける人員には限度があり、また観光シーズンとシーズンオフの変動の激しさや、他府県からの直通観光バスやマイカーの流入、市内よりのマイカーによる流出など運営に関する諸種の障害があらわれはじめ、稼働率の低下や収益率の伸び悩みが経営を圧迫して貸切部門の存続を許容しがたくなった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス