けせんちょうあらがわの英語

本来、公家という言葉が「おおやけ」すなわち朝廷及び天皇を指していたが、領主制による私的支配に由来する新たな公権力である武家政権成立後に武家である幕府及び征夷大将軍と区別するために公儀という言葉も用いられるようになった。例文帳に追加

Originally, the word "Kuge" meant "Oyake" or the Imperial Court and the Emperor, but after the establishment of the "Buke", or military administration and the new official authority that arose through private management in the manorial system, the word "Kogi" was used to differentiate from the "Buke", the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) and seii taishogun (literally, "great general who subdues the barbarians").発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

京の出入口を表す言葉としての「口」は、鎌倉時代後半から使われていたようであるが、室町時代になるとその出入口をはじめとして、幕府、寺社、朝廷（公家）などさまざまな主体が「七口の関」と称される関（関所）を設け関銭（通行料）を徴収するようになったため、記録に関として「口」がみられるようになる。例文帳に追加

Although 'Kuchi' (literally meaning a mouth) --a word that refers to the entrances of Kyoto--seems to have been used to refer to the entrance in the late Kamakura period, we can see their descriptions in historical records of the subsequent Muromachi period as a seki (choking station); during the Muromachi period authorative organizations such as the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), temples, and the Imperial court (or nobles) started to establish checking stations called 'Nanakuchi no seki' at the entrances to Kyoto and other locations to levy travelers sekisen (tolls).発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Ser-Ile-Glu-Gln-Ser-Cys-Aspで表されるアミノ酸配列において１から４個のアミノ酸残基が置換されているアミノ酸配列を少なくとも含み、毛成長促進作用を有する、７から１００アミノ酸残基から成るオリゴペプチド、又はその修飾オリゴペプチド。例文帳に追加

This oligopeptide comprises a 7-100 amino acid residue, contains an amino acid sequence represented by Ser-Ile-Glu-Gln-Ser-Cys-Asp four amino acid residues of which are substituted and has hair growth promoting action, or a modified oligopeptide thereof. - 特許庁

成長著しい東アジア域内経済の一体性を経済実態と制度の両面で高め、その中で我が国が国内での産業競争力のコアとなる製品開発力、生産ノウハウ等の技術力や経営能力の涵養と発揮を継続しながら、東アジア経済の活力とダイナミズムを受け、積極的に域内での生産・販売・開発等に取り組んでいくことは、今後我が国を含む東アジア諸国がともに新たな成長を遂げていく上で極めて重要となる。例文帳に追加

The integration of the economies of East Asia has advanced in terms of both the economy and systems.　 　Amid this process, Japan has continued to develop and use its technical capabilities, including the product development capabilities and production know-how that form the core of domestic industrial competitiveness, as well as management capabilities. 　At the same time, in response to the energy and dynamism of the East Asian economy, actively pursuing intra-regional production, sales and development is extremely important for Japan to achieve growth with the countries in the region. - 経済産業省

近世においては後醍醐天皇を不徳の君であるとする評価が定着し、徳川光圀によって編纂が開始された『大日本史』においては南朝を正統とする立場から後醍醐天皇を不徳とする認識が見られ、江戸時代には新井白石が『読史余論』において、王朝政治における累代の天皇の失徳が武家政権成立の過程であるとする歴史観の中で、後醍醐天皇をその末尾に位置付けている。例文帳に追加

In those days, the evaluation that Emperor Go-Daigo was an illegitimate sovereign was firmly established, and in Dai Nihonshi, which Mitsukuni TOKUGAWA began to compile, there is a section recognizing that Emperor Go-Daigo was illegitimate based on the foundation that the Southern Court was legitimate. In Tokushi Yoron, the author, Hakuseki ARAI, placed Emperor Go-Daigo at the end of his list of responsible emperors, based on his historical view that the accumulated immorality of successive emperors lead to the appearance of samurai government.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

以後、内大臣には主として摂関家の若手公卿に摂政・関白就任資格を付与するための任命、宿老もしくは功績多大な公卿に対する礼遇のための任命、単に筆頭大納言に相当する公卿への待遇が「3番目の大臣（太政大臣を除く）」に改められた任命、武家政権の長あるいはそれに次ぐ地位の者に対して与えられる任命の4つに分けられるようになる。例文帳に追加

After that, appointments to Naidaijin mostly fell into the following four categories: appointments given to young nobles from the Sekkan-ke (the families which produced regents), which would qualify them to become Sessho Kanpaku (regent and chief adviser to the Emperor); appointments given as a reward to a shukuro (chief vassal) or noble with significant achievements; appointments given simply as a plum job for nobles at the level of head dainagon (a chief councilor of state) who would then become the "third Minister" (with the exception of the Daijo-daijin [grand minister of state]); or appointments given to the head of the samurai government or in a position to succeed him.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス