湊元の英語

尊氏が一時形勢不利で九州へ西下している間は新田義貞の勢力を赤穂郡の白旗城で釘付けにして、延元元/建武(日本)3年（1336年）の湊川の戦いが尊氏を勝利に導く遠因を作った。例文帳に追加

While Takauji withdrew westward to Kyushu on the backfoot, the clan blocked the force of Yoshisada NITTA at Shirahata-jo Castle in Ako County, and in the Battle of Minato-gawa River in 1336, its performance became an underlying cause to Takauji's victory.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかしながら、「一ノ谷」については、多くの歴史的文献を鑑みて元々、湊川、会下山南部にあった湖を呼称していたのが須磨の地名を呼称するように変わったとする説がある。例文帳に追加

As for "Ichinotani", however, there is a theory that Ichinotani, which originally referred to the lake in the south of the Minatogawa River and Mt. Egenoyama became the name of the Suma district later, based on many historical literature.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

1338年（暦応元年/延元3年）には、義良親王とともに北畠親房に奉じられて伊勢国大湊（三重県伊勢市）より陸奥国府(福島県伊達郡霊山町)へ渡ろうとするが、座礁により遠江国（静岡県西部）に漂着し、井伊谷藩の豪族井伊氏のもとに身を寄せる。例文帳に追加

In 1338 he was ordered by Chikafusa KITABATAKE to go from Ominato in Ise Province (Ise City, Mie Prefecture) to the provincial capital of Mutsu Province (Ryozen-machi, Date-gun, Fukushima Prefecture) together with Imperial Prince Noriyoshi/Norinaga, however their boat was stranded and washed ashore at Totomi Province (west of Shizuoka Prefecture), after that he stayed with the Ii clan, who was the powerful clan of the Iinoya Domain.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

延元元年/建武(日本)3年（1336年）の湊川の戦いで父の正成が戦死した後、覚悟していたこととはいえ、父・正成の首級が届き、衝撃のあまり仏間に入り父の形見の菊水の短刀で自刃しようとしたが、生母に諭され改心したという。例文帳に追加

It is said that after the death of his father, Masashige, in the Battle of Minato-gawa River in 1336, when his severed head reached him, he was so shocked in spite of his previous preparation of mind as to enter into Butsuma (a room for Buddha staue) and tried to kill himself with a short sword named 'Kikusui' which was a remembrance of his father, but changed his mind by his real mother's admonishment.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

後醍醐天皇が全国の南朝勢力を結集するため各地に自分の皇子を派遣する中、義良も1338年（延元3年/建武5年）に宗良親王や北畠親房らとともに伊勢国大湊から奥州へ向かうが、途中で暴風に遭い一行は離散し、義良は吉野に戻る。例文帳に追加

While Emperor Godaigo dispatched his princes to various places to rally the forces of the Southern Court throughout Japan, Yoshinori, along with Imperial Prince Muneyoshi, Chikafusa KITABATAKE and others, left for Oshu from Ominato in Ise province, but on the way, they were overtaken by a storm and broken up, and then Yoshinori returned to Yoshino.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

上国家は、一般的に湊家と称し、遅くとも天文(元号)年間には京都扶持衆となっていること、代々「左衛門佐」を名乗り本願寺や細川氏とも誼を通じるなど中央との交流があったこと等が史料から確認されていること。例文帳に追加

Based on the historical materials, the following facts were confirmed; the Kaminokuni family usually used the name of Minato family, and at latest in the Tenmon era, the family was raised to Kyoto fuchishu (warriors from Kanto or Tohoku region in the Muromachi Period, who served Seii taishogun in Kyoto under a direct master-servant relationship), and that, the family had a certain connection with the central government as associating with Hongan-ji Temple and the Hosokawa clan, and the family proclaimed itself 'Saemon no suke' (assistant captain of the Left Division of Outer Palace Guards) for generations.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

足利尊氏が、信濃国で北条時行らが蜂起して鎌倉を一時占領した中先代の乱の討伐を契機に建武政権から離脱すると、楠木正成、新田義貞らと共に宮方として尊氏と戦うが、1336年（延元元年/建武3年）の湊川の戦いの後に京都に入った尊氏に敗れ、三条猪隈で討死する。例文帳に追加

When Takauji ASHIKAGA deserted the Kenmu Government after suppressing the Nakasendai War in which Tokiyuki HOJO uprose in Shinano Province and temporarily occupied Kamakura, Nagatoshi battled against Takauji, supporting the court with Masashige KUSUNOKI and Yoshisada NITTA, but was defeated by Takauji who entered Kyoto after the Battle of Minatogawa in 1336, and was killed in the battlefield of Sanjo Inokuma.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

なお、統帥権独立の考えが生まれた源流としては、当時の指導者が、政治家が統帥権をも握ることにより幕府政治が再興される可能性をおそれたこと、それといささか矛盾するが、元勲・藩閥が政治・軍事両面を掌握していたことから、後世に統帥権独立をめぐって起きたような問題が顕在化しなかったこと、南北朝時代(日本)に楠木正成が軍事に無知な公家によって作戦を退けられて湊川で戦死し、南朝(日本)の衰退につながった逸話が広く知られていたことなどがあげられる。例文帳に追加

The idea of the independence of the supreme command came originally from the facts that the leaders at that time were afraid of the revival of the government by the shogunate if statesmen acquired the supreme command, despite the contradiction to that, as the statesmen who contributed in Meiji Restoration and domain cliques had control over the both politics and military, the problems that occurred later due to the independence of the supreme command did not come to the surface, the anecdote of Masashige KUSUNOKI who died at Minatogawa River because his strategy of the war was denied by the ignorant court nobles in the Northern and Southern Court Period (Japan), and it led to the decline of the Southern Court (Japan).発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス