英和和英

語源

From 中期英語 malicious, from Old French malicios, from Latin malitiōsus, from malitia (“malice”), from malus (“bad”). Displaced native 中期英語 ivelwilled and ivelwilly (“malicious”), related to 古期英語 yfelwillende (literally “evil-willing”). By surface analysis, malice +‎ -ious.

発音

• enPR: məlĭsh'əs, IPA: /məˈlɪʃəs/

形容詞

malicious (comparative more malicious, superlative most malicious)

1. Intending to do harm; characterized by spite and malice.

   Synonyms: evil, maleficent, malevolent; see also Thesaurus:evil, Thesaurus:cruel

   He was sent off for a malicious tackle on Jones.

   • 1961 November 10, Joseph Heller, “The Soldier in White”, in Catch-22 […], New York, N.Y.: Simon and Schuster, →OCLC, page 169:

     They gathered soberly in the farthest recess of the ward and gossiped about him in malicious, offended undertones, rebelling against his presence as a ghastly imposition and resenting him malevolently for the nauseating truth of which he was bright reminder.

派生語