名に負うの英語

そして、まず国衙領において、公田から名田への再編成が行われると、田堵が名田経営を請け負う主体に位置づけられるようになる。例文帳に追加

Then, when koden (rice fields administered directly by a ruler) located in kokugaryo was reorganized into myoden (rice fields owned by a nominal holder), Tato became the persons who undertook the management of myoden.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

10世紀初頭頃から、公田は名田と呼ばれる租税収取の基礎単位へ編成され、現地の富豪層（田堵・負名層）が名田経営と租税納入を請け負うという名体制が形成されていった。例文帳に追加

In the early 10th century, Koden was reorganized into the base for taxing called Myoden (rice field lots managed by a nominal holder) and the system called Myo-system, under which local wealthy peasants (Tato (cultivators)/Fumyoso (tiller of the public rice field)) were responsible for the management of Myoden as well as land tax payment, was established.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

４　有限責任組合員は、その氏、氏名又は名称を組合の名称中に用いることを許諾したときは、その使用以後に生じた組合の債務については、無限責任組合員と同一の責任を負う。例文帳に追加

(4) In the event that a limited partner consents to its family, personal or business name being included in the name of the Partnership, the limited partner shall have the same responsibilities as the general partners for any liabilities of the Partnership that are incurred upon or after such use of the limited partner's name in the name of the Partnership.発音を聞く  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

茶屋四郎次郎のように、いわば“死の商人”として戦国大名の兵站を請け負う商人も出現した。例文帳に追加

Merchants who contracted for heitan (logistics) of sengoku daimyo as "merchants of death" such as Shirojiro CHAYA emerged.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

それに伴って、地方に土着した貴族や郡司らに出自する富豪層は、国衙から名田経営と租税収取を請け負う田堵負名へ成長し、より一層経済力をつけていった。例文帳に追加

Millionaires who were descents from aristocracy who had settled in the country or local magistrates grew into Tato fumyo (cultivator/tax manager): they undertook cultivation of Myoden and tax collection from kokuga and expanded their economic power.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

朝廷が班田制と戸籍制度を基礎にした人民の人別支配を放棄し、名田経営を請け負う田堵負名を通じた間接支配への移行により律令制が解体していく過程で、この身分制も次第に有名無実化した。例文帳に追加

As the imperial court was no longer able to maintain control over the population based on the land allotment system and the family registration system and depended more and more on indirect means of control through rich families (called "tato fumyo" in Japanese) who were subcontracted for the management of farmland, the Ritsuryo system gradually collapsed and the status system itself was reduced to a nominal existence.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

今後、当事者の同一性の確認の方法を提供する電子署名・認証制度等の環境整備の進展によって、このようないわゆる「なりすまし」の危険が減少していくことが考えられるが、仮に「なりすまし」が行われた場合、当事者でない名義を冒用された者が責任を負う場合はあるのか。例文帳に追加

Developments in electronic signatures, authentication methods, and other systems which specialize in verifying personal identification methods are expected to reduce the danger of spoofing. However, when an act of spoofing is committed, are there any cases where the identity theft victim, is legally responsible for the transaction executed by the spoofer?発音を聞く  - 経済産業省

署名式デビットカードが利用された際に金融機関に対して発生する超過利用のリスクを無くし、クレジットカード会社が従来から負担している超過利用のリスクの範囲内で負うようにし、署名式デビットカードを普及させる。例文帳に追加

To popularize signature debit cards by eliminating the risk of overspending incurred by financial institutions when signature debit cards are used and burdening credit card companies within existing overspending risk ranges. - 特許庁