研究社 新和英中辞典

さい^２ 差異

⇒さ^２, そうい^１.

斎藤和英大辞典

差異

読み方 さい

名詞

Difference, disparity, discrepancy, interval （between two things）

JMdict

差異

読み方：さい

（名詞） difference; disparity

マイクロソフト用語集

差異

対訳 variance

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

差異

difference

ライフサイエンス辞書

差異

**** さい

(n*) difference ****

(n*) variation ****

(n*) distinction ***

(n*) disparity ***

関連語

異形, 区別, 差, 相違, 特徴, 不等, 不同, 不同性, 変異, 変化, 変種, 変動, 変分, バリエーション, 見分け

用例

difference in [〜における差]

However, to our knowledge there are no published studies examining the magnitude and determinants of racial differences in the use of genetic susceptibility testing. (JAMA)

difference between A and B [AとBの間の相違]

These potentially important differences between memantine and ketamine include effects on gating of blocked channels and binding of memantine to two sites on NMDA receptors. (Curr Opin Pharmacol)

there was no difference in [〜における差はない]

There was no difference in effect in any predefined subgroup, including patients with presumed cardioembolic stroke. (Lancet)

no difference between A and B [AとBとの間に相違がないこと]

The health-related quality of life data show no difference between pramipexole and levodopa after 4 years. (Lancet)

We found no difference between aspirin and warfarin in the prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke or death or in the rate of major hemorrhage. (N Engl J Med)

difference in A between B and C [AにおけるBC間の差]

However, when administered by intraperitoneal injection only a slight difference in LD50 between mutant and wild-type organisms is apparent. (Trends Microbiol)

用例

variation [変動，バリエーション]

These data indicate that common sequence variations have large effects on plasma cholesterol levels in selected populations. (Nat Genet)

variation in [〜における差異]

Humans show great variation in phenotypic traits such as height, eye color and susceptibility to disease. (Nat Genet)

variation of [〜が変動すること]

There is general agreement that adaptive variation of sex ratio at birth has not been decisively demonstrated in primates (including human beings). (J Theor Biol)

variation of [〜が多様であること]

These polymorphisms include variation of MHC and cytokines such as tumour necrosis factor (TNF). (Lancet)

coefficient of variation [変動係数]

The coefficients of variation for quantitation were found to be generally below 15% when using MALDI-MS. (Anal Chem)

用例

distinction [区別]

These distinctions may be due to inherent biological differences between the sexes. (Am J Clin Nutr)

Our data suggest a temporal distinction in the requirement for the two signals. (Development)

distinction of [〜の区別]

Precise assessment of these two traits allowed distinction of small but significant differences among genotypes. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

It also may be helpful in the distinction of benign from malignant masses. (Radiology)

distinction between A and B [AとBとの区別]

Also, the phenotypic distinction between naive and memory CD4 T cells became fuzzy. (J Immunol)

We also demonstrate a distinction between histone deacetylation and transcriptional repression. (Mol Biol Cell)

用例

disparity in [〜における相違]

Ethnic disparities in health have been more extensively studied than socioeconomic disparities. (Curr Opin Rheumatol)

Race and sex disparities in anemia management and nutritional status did not change significantly. (JAMA)

disparity between A and B [AとBとの間の本質的な相違]

Frequency analysis also revealed important disparities between proximal and distal upper limb muscles. (Brain)

Cytochalasin D induced the same disparity between aggregation and surface adhesion. (J Biol Chem)

differenceの共起表現

variationの共起表現

distinctionの共起表現

disparityの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

差異

【名詞】

1 difference

似ていない性質

(the quality of being unlike or dissimilar)

there are many differences between jazz and rock ジャズとロックには多くの違いがある

2 divergence, disagreement, discrepancy, variance

対立しあう事実、主張、意見の間にある相違

(a difference between conflicting facts or claims or opinions)

a growing divergence of opinion 膨らむ意見の不一致

3 disparity

ある点での不平等または違い

(inequality or difference in some respect)

4 gap, spread

2つ数字の間の顕著なずれまたは違い

(a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures)

gap between income and outgo 収入と支出のギャップ the spread between lending and borrowing costs 貸し付け金と借り入れ金の差額

5 dividing line, demarcation, line, contrast

概念的な分離あるいは区別

(a conceptual separation or distinction)

there is a narrow line between sanity and insanity 正気と狂気の間にはほんの少しの差異しかない

6 variation, fluctuation

変化する例

(an instance of change)

>>「差異」に関する類語一覧

日英・英日専門用語辞書

差異

discrepancy，difference，contrast，differentiation

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

差異

difference; contrast; distinction; delta; differentiation; discrepancy; variance

Weblio英和対訳辞書

差異

difference

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