logicとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 論理学、論理、論法、道理、もっともな考え方、「筋」、理詰め、いやおうを言わさない力、威力
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logicの学習レベル | レベル:3英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校2年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:470点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「logic」の意味 |
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「logic」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 9663件
logic or reason that is correct発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
正しい筋道 - EDR日英対訳辞書
logic unaffected by emotion発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
純粋な理論 - EDR日英対訳辞書
the logic of the world発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
世の中の道理 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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Weblio英和対訳辞書での「logic」の意味 |
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Wiktionary英語版での「logic」の意味 |
logic
発音
語源 1
From Middle English logike, from Old French and Latin logicus, from Ancient Greek λογῐκός (logikós).
語源 2
From Middle English logik, from Old French logike, from Latin logica, from Ancient Greek λογική (logikḗ, “logic”), from feminine of λογικός (logikós, “of または pertaining to speech または reason または reasoning, rational, reasonable”), from λόγος (lógos, “speech, reason”). Displaced native 古期英語 flitcræft (字義どおりに “art of arguing”).
名詞
logic (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 logics)
- (uncountable) A method of human thought that involves thinking in a linear, step-by-step manner about how a problem can be solved. Logic is the basis of many principles including the scientific method.
- (philosophy, logic) The study of the principles and criteria of valid inference and demonstration.
- Hyponyms: see Thesaurus:logic
- 2001, Mark Sainsbury, Logical Forms - An Introduction to Philosophical Logic, Second Edition, Blackwell Publishing, page 9:
- An old tradition has it that there are two branches of logic: deductive logic and inductive logic. More recently, the differences between these disciplines have become so marked that most people nowadays use "logic" to mean deductive logic, reserving terms like "confirmation theory" for at least some of what used to be called inductive logic. I shall follow the more recent practice, and shall construe "philosophy of logic" as "philosophy of deductive logic".
- (uncountable, mathematics) The mathematical study of relationships between rigorously defined concepts and of mathematical proof of statements.
- (countable, mathematics) A formal or informal language together with a deductive system or a model-theoretic semantics.
- (uncountable) Any system of thought, whether rigorous and productive or not, especially one associated with a particular person.
- 2001 September 27, Terrie E. Moffitt; Avshalom Caspi; Michael Rutter; Phil A. Silva, Sex Differences in Antisocial Behaviour: Conduct Disorder, Delinquency, and Violence in the Dunedin Longitudinal Study[1], Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 151:
- This hypothesis goes by many names, including group resistence, the threshold effect, and the gender paradox. Because the hypothesis holds such wide appeal, it is worth revisiting the logic behind it. The hypothesis is built on the factual observation that fewer females than males act antisocially.
- 2020, Dan Andriacco, Murderers' Row
- "It's not a matter of opinion that she wasn't anywhere near her husband when somebody shoved a needle in him," I said, miffed. "I would have seen her."
"By that logic, nobody did it because you didn't see anybody."
- "It's not a matter of opinion that she wasn't anywhere near her husband when somebody shoved a needle in him," I said, miffed. "I would have seen her."
- (uncountable) The part of a system (usually electronic) that performs the boolean logic operations, short for logic gates or logic circuit.
同意語
- (数学, study): formal logic, modern logic
- (数学, system): formal system
- (philosophy): predicate logic
派生語
- application logic
- Aristotelian logic
- arithmetic logic unit
- Boolean logic
- business logic
- cacologic
- chop logic
- chop-logic
- chopped logic
- classical logic
- combinational logic
- combinatory logic
- computability logic
- computation tree logic
- constructive logic
- deontic logic
- description logic
- diode logic
- diode-transistor logic
- domain logic
- doxastic logic
- emitter-coupled logic
- epistemic logic
- erasable programmable logic device
- first-order logic
- formal logic
- fridge logic
- fuzzy logic
- Gunning transceiver logic
- Hoare logic
- informal logic
- intensional logic
- interpretability logic
- intuitionistic logic
- ladder logic
- linear logic
- logic analyzer
- logic board
- logic bomb
- logic-chopper
- logic chopper
- logic diagram
- logic error
- logic fallacy
- logic programming
- many-sorted logic
- many-valued logic
- material logic
- mathematical logic
- modal logic
- modern logic
- monadic predicate logic
- monadic second-order logic
- multi-valued logic
- mytho-logic
- negative logic
- non-Aristotelian logic
- paraconsistent logic
- philosophical logic
- positive logic
- predicate logic
- presentation logic
- programmable logic array
- programmable logic controller
- propositional logic
- provability logic
- quantum logic
- quantum logic gate
- relevance logic
- resistor-transistor logic
- second-order logic
- sentential logic
- sequential logic
- symbolic logic
- temporal logic
- term logic
- ternary logic
- t-norm fuzzy logic
- traditional logic
- transistor-transistor logic
- uncommitted logic array
- unlogic
関連する語
動詞
logic (三人称単数 現在形 logics, 現在分詞 logicking, 過去形および過去分詞形 logicked)
- (intransitive, derogatory) To engage in excessive or inappropriate application of logic.
- (transitive) To apply logical reasoning to.
- (transitive) To overcome by logical argument.
Further reading
- “logic”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “logic”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- logic at OneLook Dictionary Search
-logic
Weblio例文辞書での「logic」に類似した例文 |
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「logic」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 9663件
(of logic) a conclusion発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
(論理学で,)帰結 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a multinomial logic model発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
多項ロジックモデル - Weblio英語基本例文集
(an) indisputable logic発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
争う余地のない論理. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
a refinement of logic発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
論理の微細な点. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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