ひがしいこう１ちょうめの英語

1月15日(旧暦)（2月8日）、急遽、開国和親を朝廷より宣言した上で明治新政府への政権移譲を表明、東久世通禧（ひがしくぜみちとみ）を代表として交渉を開始した。例文帳に追加

On February 8, the Imperial Court was rushed into declaring the opening of a country to the world and amity, and announcing the handover of the political power to the Meiji Government, and then resumed the negotiation with Michitomi HIGASHIKUZE as its representative.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

第1章で分析したとおり、1990年代以降、中国をはじめとする東アジア諸国の急成長、他方における我が国経済の長期低迷等の状況下、我が国大企業のグローバルな立地戦略は大きく進展してきた。例文帳に追加

As analyzed in Chapter 1, large Japanese enterprises’ global location strategies have evolved considerably in the face of rapid growth in China and other East Asian countries, and the Japanese economy’s prolonged slump.発音を聞く  - 経済産業省

この間、世界経済を牽引した主体について見てみると、「インフレなき景気拡大」を持続させ、世界経済の約3割を占める米国経済の役割が大きいが、これに加え、世界経済に占めるシェアこそ低いものの急速に成長を遂げる東アジア1経済、特に中国経済の好調さが挙げられる。例文帳に追加

During this time, a major engine of growth has been the U.S., which has maintained inflation-free growth and represents around 30% of the world economy as a whole.　However, buoyant growth in the economies of East Asia,1) which have grown rapidly despite accounting for only a small proportion of the world economy, and in China in particular has also played an important part.発音を聞く  - 経済産業省

本節においては、今後、日本企業が東アジア地域において収益性を向上させる上で必要となる取組みについて、マクロの観点から（1）日本と東アジア各地域貿易における比較優位構造を中心に、また、ミクロの観点からは、（2）東アジア地域への進出動機や事業展開の状況から見た特徴、（3）本社コストの対価及び利益の回収状況、（4）事業コスト面でのメリットの活用状況、（5）現地経営体制の状況、（6）現地R&D活動の状況、（7）中国市場開放に伴う日本企業の取組みに着目して、東アジア地域における日本企業の事業活動の課題と、東アジア地域において事業の拡大に成功している戦略的な取組みを取り上げる。例文帳に追加

This section describes the challenges for Japanese corporate activities in the East Asian region andstrategic approaches that have proved successful for expanding business in this region, focusing on thefollowing points with regard to the approaches necessary to improve the earnings performance ofJapanese companies in the East Asian region in the future: from a macro-economic perspective on (i) thecomparative advantage structure between Japan and each region in East Asia in terms of trade; and froma micro-economic perspective on (ii) the characteristics of motivation for entry into the East Asianregion and development of business, (iii) recouping of headquarters costs and collection of profits, (iv)making the most of merits in business costs, (v) local management structure, (vi) local R&D activities,and (vii) efforts by Japanese companies with the opening of the Chinese market. - 経済産業省

その理由としては、①これまでの長年にわたる金融緩和政策で国際的な過剰流動性が極めて高い水準にあることから短期的には資金供給量が適正水準まで低下することは難しいこと（第1-1-15図）、②中国等の東アジア諸国・地域の大幅な経常収支黒字による資金や、原油価格の高騰・高止まりにより生じた新たなオイルマネーが米国金利引上げにより更に米国へ還流すること、③金融引締めを行うためには世界の資金供給源が協調して金融引締めを行うことが有効だが、景気サイクルの違う各国が協調して均一的な引締めを行うことは難しい、ということが指摘されている。例文帳に追加

They claim that (1) it is difficult to reduce money supply volume to an appropriate level in a short time span, for international excessive liquidity is at an extremely high level because of easy-money policies which had been maintained for many years (Figure 1.1.15), (2)funds generated by significant current account surpluses in East Asian countries and regions such as China, as well as new oil money created by crude oil prices which have soared and remained at a high level, will flow back into the US further because of the raising of interest rates in the US, and (3) it is difficult for different countries to introduce uniform tight policies because of differences in economic cycles, although for tightening the money market, it is effective for fund suppliers of respective nations to carry out tight policies in harmonization. - 経済産業省

その背景としては、①欧米諸国が経済的関係の深い近隣諸国との間で貿易・投資の自由化・円滑化等による経済連携を図る動きを活発化させたこと（例：米国及びECがそれぞれNAFTA（1994 年発効） 及びEU（1993 年発足）への取組を加速させる等）、②NIEs やASEANがいち早く経済開放を推し進めることにより高成長を果たす中、チリ・メキシコ・ペルー等の新興国が貿易・投資の自由化や市場メカニズムの導入へと経済政策を転換させ、その中でEPA/FTAを活用する戦略を採ったこと、さらに、③我が国を含む東アジアがEPA/FTAに積極姿勢に転じたことなどが挙げられる。例文帳に追加

As background, the movement that 1. Western countries with strong existing economic ties were actively promoting economic cooperation, trade, investment liberalization and facilitation among neighboring countries (i.e.: U.S. and EC respectively NAFTA (entered into effect in 1994) and EU ((established 1993) and efforts to accelerate), 2. Meanwhile, NIEs and ASEAN pushed to achieve high growth through faster economic liberalization, and economic policy, and emerging economies such as Chile, Mexico, and Peru, will shift with the introduction of market mechanisms to trade and investment liberalization in which they took on strategy adopting EPA / FTA, 3. East Asia, including Japan, became positive towards EPA / FTA. - 経済産業省

背景としては、①米国、ECがそれぞれNAFTA（1994年発効）、EU（1993年発足）への取組を加速させるなど、欧米が経済的関係の深い近隣諸国との間で貿易・投資の自由化・円滑化等による連携を図る動きを活発化させたこと、②NIEsやASEANがいち早く経済開放を推し進めることにより高成長を果たす中、チリ・メキシコ等の新興国が貿易・投資の自由化や市場メカニズムの導入へと経済政策を転換させ、その中でEPA／FTAを活用する戦略を採ったこと、さらに、③我が国を含む東アジアがEPA／FTAに積極姿勢に転じたことなどが挙げられる。例文帳に追加

The major reasons for such an increase in EPAs/FTAs include the following: (1) Moves have accelerated in the United States and Europe toward economic partnerships with their economically-linked neighboring countries through liberalization and the promotion of trade and investment, such as efforts for the NAFTA (enacted in 1994) by the United States and efforts for the EU (established in 1993) by the EC, (2) Newly emerging countries, such as Chile and Mexico, have changed their economic policies, liberalizing trade and investment and introducing market mechanisms, while NIEs and ASEAN have achieved high economic growth by opening up their markets ahead of other countries. In doing so, they have adopted the strategy of promoting EPAs/FTAs, and (3) East Asian countries, including Japan, have changed their stance in favor of EPAs/FTAs, etc. - 経済産業省