reciprocity principleとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Article 18 Where a foreigner, foreign enterprise or other foreign organization without a regular residence or business site in China applies for a patent in China, the application shall be handled in accordance with the agreements concluded by the country he or it belongs to and China or the international treaties to which both the countries have acceded or in accordance with this Law on the principle of reciprocity.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

第十八条 中国に常駐住所又は営業場所を持たない外国人、外国企業又はその他外国組織が中国で特許を出願する場合、その所属国と中国が締結した協定、あるいは共に締結した国際条約によるか、又は互恵の原則に従い、本法に基づいて処理する。 - 特許庁

With respect to information requirements and inspections regarding a foreign audit firm, etc. (hereinafter referred to as a “Firm” (Note 1)), the Certified Public Accountants and Auditing Oversight Board (hereinafter referred to as the “CPAAOB”) will, in principle, rely on such actions taken by the competent authorities of the Firms’ home jurisdictions (hereinafter referred to as “Foreign Competent Authorities”), and will not seek to obtain information from or conduct inspections on Firms themselves, provided that (i) audit and public oversight systems in the Firms’ home jurisdictions are equivalent to those of Japan, (ii) necessary information can be obtained from the Foreign Competent Authorities through appropriate arrangements of information exchange, and (iii) reciprocity is ensured.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

公認会計士・監査審査会（以下「審査会」という。）は、①外国監査法人等（注）の所属する国の監査制度や監査監督体制が我が国と同等であり、②情報交換等に係る取極め等により、必要な情報が得られ、かつ、③相互主義が担保される場合には、当該外国監査法人等の所属する国の当局（以下「当該国当局」という。）が行う報告徴収又は検査に依拠することとし、原則として、当該国の外国監査法人等に対する報告徴収及び検査は行わないものとする。 - 金融庁

In principle, the FSA/CPAAOB will rely on the foreign competent authorities without requiring the information in 1 and/or the inspection in 4, where (a) a home jurisdiction’s audit system and public oversight system are equivalent to those of Japan, (b) sufficient cooperation, such as the timely provision of necessary information, can be obtained from the foreign competent authorities through appropriate arrangements of information exchanges, and (c) reciprocity is ensured.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

金融庁・審査会は、①当該国の監査制度や監査監督体制が我が国と同等であり、②情報交換等に係る取極め等により、必要な情報の適時の提供など当該国当局からの十分な協力が得られ、かつ、③相互主義が担保される場合には、原則として、当該国の外国監査法人等に対する１．の報告徴収及び４．の検査は行わず、当該国当局が行う報告徴収又は検査に依拠することとする。 - 金融庁

With respect to information gathering and inspections regarding foreign audit firms, etc.(hereafter referred to as “firms” (Note 1)), the Financial Services Agency (hereafter referred to as the “FSA”) and the Certified Public Accountants and Auditing Oversight Board (hereafter referred to as the “CPAAOB”) will, in principle, rely on such actions by the competent authorities of the firms’ home jurisdictions (hereafter referred to as “foreign competent authorities”), instead of seeking to obtain information from or conducting inspections on firms themselves, provided that (a) audit and public oversight systems in the firms’ home jurisdictions are equivalent to those of Japan (Note2), (b)necessary information can be provided from the foreign competent authorities through appropriate arrangements of information exchange, and (c) reciprocity is ensured.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

金融庁及び公認会計士・監査審査会（以下「審査会」という。）は、①外国監査法人等（注1）の所属する国の監査制度や監査人監督体制が我が国と同等であり（注2）、②情報交換等に係る取極め等により、必要な情報が得られ、かつ、③相互主義が担保される場合には、当該外国監査法人等の所属する国の当局（以下「当該国当局」という。）が行う報告徴収又は検査に依拠することとし、原則として、当該国の外国監査法人等に対する報告徴収及び検査は行わないものとする。 - 金融庁

Subject to the principle of reciprocity or, where applicable, in accordance with any treaty which Ethiopia may be a party, where any foreign applicant files his application in Ethiopia within twelve months from the date which he first filed in a foreign country an 9 application for the same invention, the date on which the application was first filed in the foreign country shall be regarded as the date of filing if the applicant claims the right of priority and furnishes within the prescribed time limit a copy of the earlier application certified as correct by the office with which it was filed and other documents and information as prescribed. application for the same invention, the date on which the application was first filed in the foreign country shall be regarded as the date of filing if the applicant claims the right of priority and furnishes within the prescribed time limit a copy of the earlier application certified as correct by the office with which it was filed and other documents and information as prescribed.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

相互主義に基づき、又は該当する場合にはエチオピアが当事国となっている条約に従って、外国出願人が同一の発明につき外国で最初に出願した日から 12ヶ月以内にエチオピアで出願したときには、外国で最初に出願した日を出願日とする。ただし、当該出願人が優先権を主張し、かつ、所定の期間内に最初に出願が行われた機関が真正であると証明した出願の謄本、他の所定の文書及び情報を提出した場合に限る。 - 特許庁

With respect to information requirements and inspections regarding a foreign audit firm, etc. (hereinafter referred to as a “Firm” (Note 1)), the Certified Public Accountants and Auditing Oversight Board (hereinafter referred to as the “CPAAOB”) will, in principle, rely on such actions taken by the competent authorities of the Firms’ home jurisdictions (hereinafter referred to as “Foreign Competent Authorities”), and will not seek to obtain information from or conduct inspections on Firms themselves, provided that (i) audit and public oversight systems in the Firms’ home jurisdictions are equivalent to those of Japan, (ii) necessary information can be obtained from the Foreign Competent Authorities through appropriate arrangements of information exchange, and (iii) reciprocity is ensured. It is a prerequisite for entering into an arrangement of information exchange that the staffs of the Foreign Competent Authorities are subject to professional confidentiality obligations and are prohibited from using the information beyond predetermined purposes.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

公認会計士・監査審査会（以下「審査会」という。）は、①外国監査法人等（注）の所属する国の監査制度や監査人監督体制が我が国と同等であり、②情報交換等に係る取極め等により、必要な情報が得られ、かつ、③相互主義が担保される場合には、当該外国監査法人等の所属する国の当局（以下「当該国当局」という。）が行う報告徴収又は検査に依拠することとし、原則として、当該国の外国監査法人等に対する報告徴収及び検査は行わないものとする。当該情報交換等に係る取極め等においては、当該国当局の職員が職業上の守秘義務に服すること、目的外使用が禁止されること等を要件とする。 - 金融庁

(d) the trade name, name or business name of a legal person who, prior to the filing or priority date of the trademark applied for, identifies in economic transactions a person other than the applicant if, since it is identical or similar to such signs and its sphere of application is identical or similar, there is a risk of confusion among the public. For these purposes, the owner of those signs shall prove the use or knowledge of said signs throughout the national territory. Should they satisfy these requirements, the foreigners who, in accordance with Article 3 of this Law may invoke Article 8 of the Paris Convention or the principle of reciprocity, shall enjoy equal protection, provided that they supply proof of the use or knowledge in Spain of their unregistered trade name.例文帳に追加

(d) 出願された商標の出願日又は優先日の前に経済取引において出願人以外の者を特定する法人の商号，名称又は事業名称であって，出願商標がこれら標識と同一又は類似し，かつ適用範囲も同一又は類似するために，公衆の間に混同の危険がある場合のもの。この目的で，当該標識の所有者は，国家領域を通じた当該標識の使用又は周知性を証明するものとする。これらの要件を充足した場合は，第3条に従いパリ条約第8条又は相互主義の原則を援用することのできる外国人は，同等の保護を享受するものとするが，ただし，当該外国人が自己の未登録商号のスペインにおける使用又は周知性を証明することを条件とする。 - 特許庁