tutorとは

語源

From Middle English tutour, borrowed from Old French tuteur (French tuteur), from Latin tutor (“a watcher, protector, guardian”), from tueor (“protect”); see tuition.

発音

• (General American) IPA^(key): /ˈtutɚ/
• (Received 発音) IPA^(key): /ˈtjuːtə/
• 韻: -uːtə(ɹ)

名詞

tutor (複数形 tutors)

1. One who teaches another (usually called a student, learner, または tutee) in a one-on-one or small-group interaction.

   He passed the difficult class with help from his tutor.

2. (Britain) A university officer responsible for students in a particular hall.
3. (obsolete) One who has the charge of a child or pupil and his estate; a guardian.
4. (trading card games) A card that allows you to search your deck for one or more other cards.

派生語

関連する語

動詞

tutor (三人称単数 現在形 tutors, 現在分詞 tutoring, 過去形および過去分詞形 tutored)

1. (transitive) To instruct or teach, especially an individual or small group.

   To help pay her tuition, the college student began to tutor high school students in calculus and physics.

2. (trading card games) To search one's deck for one or more other cards.
3. (transitive, archaic) To treat with authority or sternness.

Further reading

• “tutor” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary, 2001–2019.
• tutor in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
• tutor in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911

アナグラム

• Routt, Trout, trout

Latin

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈtuː.tor/, [ˈtuː.tɔr]

語源 1

From tueor +‎ -tor, via the old past participle tūtus (later replaced by tuitus).

名詞

tūtor m (genitive tūtōris); third declension

1. watcher, protector, defender
2. guardian (of minors)
3. tutor

Inflection

Third declension.

派生した語

語源 2

From tueor +‎ -tō, via the old past participle tūtus (later replaced by tuitus).

動詞

tūtor (present infinitive tūtārī, perfect active tūtātus sum); first conjugation, deponent

1. I guard, protect, defend

Inflection

¹The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested for this verb.

派生した語

参照

• tutor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• tutor in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• tutor in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• tutor in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• tutor in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin