英和和英

語源

From 中期英語 nose (“noose, loop”), of unclear origin.

Possibly from Old French nos or Old Occitan nous, nos, nominative singular or accusative plural of nou (“knot”), with a required change in meaning shifting from the "knot" itself to the "loop" created by the knot. If so, then cognate with French nœud (“knot”), Portuguese nó (“knot”) and Spanish nudo (“knot”). Compare node and knot.

Alternatively, and perhaps more likely, borrowed from Middle Low German nȫse (“loop, noose, snare”), itself of obscure origin. Perhaps derived from an incorrect division of ēn' ȫse (literally “a loop”), from Middle Low German ȫse, from Old Saxon *ōsia, from Proto-West Germanic *ansiju (“eyelet, loop”). Compare also Saterland Frisian Noose, Nouze (“loop, eyelet”) and Saterland Frisian Oose (“eyelet, loop”), potentially created via the same process.

発音

• enPR: no͞os, IPA: /nuːs/
• (Scotland, Northern Ireland) IPA: /ˈnʉs/
• 韻: -uːs

名詞

noose (plural nooses)

1. An adjustable loop of rope, such as the one placed around the neck in hangings, or the one at the end of a lasso.

   Put someone's head in a noose

   • 2025 November 23, Kashmir Hill, Jennifer Valentino-DeVries, “What OpenAI Did When ChatGPT Users Lost Touch With Reality”, in The New York Times‎, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC:

     In its final messages before Adam [Raine] took his life in April, the chatbot offered instructions for how to tie a noose.

     (Can we archive this URL?)

同意語

• fang (obsolete)

派生語

動詞

noose (third-person singular simple present nooses, present participle noosing, simple past and past participle noosed)

1. (transitive) To tie or catch in a noose; to entrap or ensnare.

アナグラム

• osone, soone