研究社 新和英中辞典

ゆうせん^３ 優先

priority

precedence

preference

優先する

take precedence [priority] 《over》

優先的に取り扱う

give 《a matter》 priority 《over》

give somebody preference.

用例

公益は私益に優先する. The public interest takes precedence over [comes before] the private (interest). 政府は住宅問題を最優先にして取り組むことを決めた. The government has decided to give housing the highest priority.

優先株

《主に米国で用いられる》 preferred stocks

《主に英国で用いられる》 preference shares

優先権

preference

priority

通行の優先権

the right of way

用例

この施設利用の優先権までつけて会員を募集したらどうだろう. How about recruiting new members, giving them priority use of these facilities?

優先事項

a priority matter

最優先事項

a matter of the highest priority

a top priority

優先順位

the order of priority

優先席

priority seating

用例

ここはお年寄りや体の不自由な人のための優先席です. This is priority seating for the aged and the physically handicapped.

JMdict

優先

読み方：ゆうせん

（名詞、サ変名詞、形容詞相当語句／ノ形容詞） preference; priority; precedence

コンピューター用語辞典

優先

読み方 ユウセン

preference

参照

• プリファランス

和英河川・水資源用語集

優先

priority

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

優先

priority

ライフサイエンス辞書

優先

**** ゆうせん

(n) priority ***

(n*) preference ****

(aj) prior ****

関連語

前, 優先権, 優先度, 好み, 優先順位

用例

preference [好み]

In addition, these mice also have a decreased ability to form a conditioned place preference to cocaine. (J Neurosci)

preference [選択性]

Similar binding preferences have been reported for enzymes involved in recombination. (J Mol Biol)

CYP3A4 exhibited opposite product stereochemical preference compared with that of CYP24A1, a known 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) hydroxylase. (Mol Pharmacol)

preference [優先，優先度]

Aspirin should be used in preference to warfarin for patients with intracranial arterial stenosis. (N Engl J Med)

Here, whole genome sequence information enabled us to identify a single nucleotide among 5.4 million nucleotides that contributes to the substrate preference of a coenzyme A ligase. (Mol Microbiol)

用例

prior [前の,優先する]

Forty-eight patients received prior chemotherapy; 39 patients received no prior treatment for metastatic disease. (J Clin Oncol)

The volunteer sample was 22,579 community-dwelling women aged 50 to 79 years without prior cholecystectomy. (JAMA)

Prior knowledge of the boundary of the object is not required. (Nat Mater)

prior to [〜より前の,〜より前に]

Prior to starting the subsequent cycle, all ions in the system must arrive at the detector or spectral overlap may occur. (Anal Chem)

Performance of a GABHS test prior to antibiotic prescribing is recommended for children with sore throat. (JAMA)

Leukocytosis and hemoconcentration were noted in both cases prior to death. (JAMA)

priorityの共起表現

preferenceの共起表現

priorの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

優先

【動詞】

override

それより優位に立つ

(prevail over)

health considerations override financial concerns 健康への配慮は経済的憂慮に優先する

【名詞】

1 priority, antecedence, precedence, anteriority, antecedency, precedency

時間的に先立つこと

(preceding in time)

2 druthers, preference

選ぶ権利、機会

(the right or chance to choose)

given my druthers, I'd eat cake 選べるのであればケーキを食べる

3 priority, precedence, precedency

重要性もしくは緊急性の順番に基づいて確立された地位

(status established in order of importance or urgency)

...its precedence as the world's leading manufacturer of pharmaceuticals …世界トップの製薬会社としての優位 national independence takes priority over class struggle 階級闘争よりも国家の独立の方が優先だ

>>「優先」に関する類語一覧

日英・英日専門用語辞書

優先

precedence，preference，prior，priority

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

優先

preference; override; precedence; priority; senior

Weblio英和対訳辞書

優先

preference

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優先

priority

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優先

prefer; preference; priority

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